HMS 69


HMS 69

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY 1986-87 SEASON ST. PAUL'S HALL HUDDERSFIELD POLYTECHNIC M N Special Discount for Subscribers Double Season Ticket-45% OFF-Saving £22 Single Season Ticket-38% OFF-Saving £9.50

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TICKET PRICES: DOUBLE SUBSCRIPTION 2 tickets for all 7 concerts SINGLE SUBSCRIPTION 1 ticket for all 7 concerts SINGLE TICKET FOR EACH CONCERT If available Enquiries: Hon. Membership Secretary Huddersfield 541700 or Hon. Secretary Huddersfield 22612 £3.50 STUDENTS: single tickets (subscription or single) half price. (Single tickets may be purchased by using the booking form or from Huddersfield Information Centre, Albion St., Tel. Huddersfield 22133 extension 685 (Saturdays 23877) or at the door on the night of the concert.) BENEFITS FOR SUBSCRIBERS. As well as enjoying substantial discounts (see front) subscribers are guaranteed admission and preferential seating. Name .... BOOKING AND MEMBERSHIP FORM Cheques payable to 'The Huddersfield Music Society'. Post this form with payment to: Mrs L. Sutcliffe, 49 Benomley Road, Almondbury, Huddersfield HD5 8LS Telephone Huddersfield (0484) 541700. Season tickets to be paid for or returned by 14th October, 1986. Address Postcode....... Telephone I wish to join the Huddersfield Music Society Please send me Quantity Double subscription ticket Single subscription ticket £27 Single ticket £15 Date & Quantity Total £ p

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5 0 MONDAY 23rd FEBRUARY 1987 7.30p.m. THE MOSCOW QUARTET Quartet No. 7 Quartet No. 2 Quartet No. 3 in Eb minor, Op. 30 Shostakovich Shnitke Tchaikowsky This internationally distinguished quartet offers an exciting evening of Russian music, a fitting programme for the first Russian String Quartet ever to appear at the Huddersfield Music Society's concerts. MONDAY 30th MARCH 1987 7.30p.m. PASCAL ROGÉ Kinderszenen Sonata in C minor, Op. 111 Préludes Book 1 Schumann Beethoven Debussy His piano playing is "as perfect and lustrous as a string of pearls, but by no means as plain" (The Times). A performance by such a renowned virtuoso promises a stimulating and satisfying final concert in a season of great distinction.

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27 15 50 MONDAY 13th OCTOBER 1986 7.30p.m. THE KEGELSTATT TRIO Trio in Eb K498 (The Kegelstatt) Capriccio for solo clarinet Märchenerzählungen Mozart Sutermeister Schumann Shostakovich Sonata for viola and piano Three pieces for viola, clarinet and piano Bruch Ruth Ellis, Rosemary Sanderson and John Gough, each of whom has already won acclaim as a soloist, have been playing together with great success since 1982. Their programme includes solo and duo works as well as trios by Mozart, Bruch and Schumann. MONDAY 10th NOVEMBER 1986 7.30p.m. THE GABRIELI CONSORT AND PLAYERS "Monteverdi and Grandi at Venice" This young and exciting group of singers and players. celebrate the anniversary of the birth of Grandi, second only to Monteverdi as the greatest Italian composer of the early baroque, with a richly varied programme of both sacred and secular music. “The Rider" Quartet, Op. 74 No. 3. Quartet in E minor, Op. 44 No. 2 Piano Quintet Op. 81 in A major supported by Yorkshire ARTS This concert is promoted jointly with Kirklees Leisure Services. MONDAY 8th DECEMBER 1986 7.30p.m. THE FAIRFIELD QUARTET AND BENJAMIN FRITH Haydn Mendelssohn Dvorak The members of the Fairfield Quartet, acknowledged as "exceptional talents both as individuals and as a rigorously integrated ensemble" (Daily Telegraph), are joined for the last item of what promises to be a most enjoyable programme by Benjamin Frith, whose solo performance at this Society's concerts two seasons ago was so warmly received. M OOO Q Q FEES m m ас M S PPS TOO & CHS TI pr ca ас с Н SO th

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y MONDAY 12th JANUARY 1987 7.30p.m. THE ALBERNI STRING QUARTET Quartet in D minor K421 Quartet (1947) Quartet in A minor, Op. 132 Mozart Walton Beethoven This is an irresistible opportunity to hear an ensemble "reflecting some of the finest qualities of the British musical tradition" (Washington Post) and playing masterpieces by Mozart and Beethoven as well as Walton's String Quartet, one of his greatest achievements. MONDAY 2nd FEBRUARY 1987 7.30p.m. CHRISTOPHER MARWOOD AND REBECCA HOLT Sonata in C major, Op. 102 No. 1 "Après un rêve" and "Papillon" Passacaglia Polonaise Brillante Sonata in E minor Beethoven Fauré Walton Chopin Brahms The Countess of Munster Trust has made awards to many promising young artists at the start of distinguished careers. The Trust's sponsorship, which we gratefully acknowledge, enables us to present this concert in which Christopher Marwood, who has studied with Florence Hooton and David Strange and won many prizes, performs some of the outstanding works in the cello repertoire, with the pianist, Rebecca Holt

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY President: J. Gordon Sykes Hon. Secretary: Mrs. M. S. Glendinning Hon. Treasurer: P. Michael Lord WHERE TO FIND US HUDDERSFIELD MANCHESTER MANCHESTER RD A62 A616 CHAPEL HILL Car park QUEEN ST SOUTH QUEENSGATE FIRE STATION T ST. PAUL'S HALL MARKET HALL POLYTECHNIC QUEENSGATE BUS STATION CASTLEGATE H 4629 WAKEFIELD RD M1 WAKEFIELD AND SHEFFIELD SOUTHGATE We gratefully acknowledge the support of: Huddersfield Polytechnic M62 WEST A640 Kirklees Leisure Services National Federation of Music Societies Yorkshire Arts Association NEW NORTH ROAD RAILWAY STATION SPORTS CENTRE M LEEDS RO A62 HALIFAX & M62 A629 NI ST JOHN'S RD TOWN CENTRE LEEDS

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(1071-3851) HUDDERSFIELD HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY *** 00 Sixty-ninth Season 1986 - 1987 Monday, 13th October, 1986 der St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic THE KEGELSTATT TRIO Rosemary Sanderson. viola John Gough Ruth Ellis piano Programme Trio in E flat K 498 (Kegelstatt) Capriccio for solo clarinet ble Märchenerzählungen Interval Sonata for viola & piano Three pieces for viola, clarinet & piano THE valls oli Mozart dalin Sutermeister Schumann clarinet VI Shostakovich Max Bruch The members of the Kegelstatt Trio began playing together in 1982 during post-graduate study at the Royal Northern College of Music. As well as performing as a trio, they have performed extensively throughout the country as solo and duo recitalists. Ivozqmi al Rosemary Sanderson was at the Royal Academy before going to the R.N.C.M. and later studied with Atar Arad and took part in masterclasses in Siena with Bruno Giuranna and in attia a the Mozarteum, Salzburg. Ruth Ellis is on the staff at the R.N.C.M. and is professor of clarinet at Keele University. She plays with the Manchester Camerata and Mozart Orchestra. John Gough was the first pianist to graduate from the R.N.C.M. with a first class Honours Degree and the coveted Performance Diploma with Distinction. He frequently plays. on Radio 3 and has appeared with the Halle Wind Soloists.

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Trio in E flat K 498 (The Kegelstatt) Andante Menuetto & Trio Allegretto Mozart (1756-1791) (First performance at these concerts) Composed in Vienna in 1786, the year of the first performances of the Marriage of Figaro, the "Kegelstatt" Trio was one of many keyboard chamber music works Mozart composed between 1785 and 1788. During this period he also wrote three piano trios, two piano quartets and two piano duet sonatas. The work seems to have been given the nickname "Kegelstatt" "Skittle alley", because Mozart was said to have composed it whilst playing skittles! The first movement is typically economic in its use of material, both in the treatment of the opening ornamented phrase and the lyrical second subject. The middle movement is a large scale Minuet and Trio, the latter contrasting the legato figure introduced by the clarinet with the lively triplet passages in the viola. The Finale is in Rondo form the theme of which is a flowing melody which each instrument enjoys during the course of the movement. The episodes include florid solo piano passage work, and a sternly dramatic C minor section dominated by the viola. The music is brimming over with melodic invention. 91 Capriccio for solo clarinet Sutermeister (b. 1910) Heinrich Sutermeister was born in Switzerland in 1910. He was a pupil of Carl Orff, and is thought of primarily as a composer of opera. The Capriccio was especially written as a test piece for the Geneva International Music Competition of 1947. It uses the A clarinet, the more mellow sounding of the two, the B flat being a much "brighter" instrument. The piece is constructed of four or five clearly delineated sections; there are frequent rubato passages, unusual rhythmic patterns and a wide dynamic range. The prevailing atmosphere created should be generally high spirited and jovial, conveying both humour and a certain improvisatory style. M 11 W T I SI f er It th WI TH ti li re in

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y t e e ms d h Märchenerzählungen op 132 Schumann (1810-1856) Four pieces for clarinet, viola & piano (First performance at these concerts) Märchenerzählungen was composed in 1853 during Schumann's last period of creative activity in Düsseldorf. Its title "Fairy tales", is similar to the Märchenbilder Opus 113 for viola and piano of 1851, and like so many of Schumann's works signifies the influence of literature on his work. The first movement is fanciful in character. The second is martial with a more gently melodic middle section. The third is a slow dreamy movement, and the work has a lively finale, with some echoes of the piano concerto. Shostakovich (1906-1975) Sonata for viola and piano Op 147 Moderato Allegretto Adagio (Last performed in 1977 by Cecil Aronowitz & Nicola Gruenberg) Shostakovich wrote this sonata for Fjodor Drushinin, a close friend and member of the Beethoven Quartet, a Russian ensemble associated with Shostakovich's quartets. It was written in 1975, the year of the composer's death and the final movement is dedicated to the memory of Beethoven with many references to the "Moonlight" Sonata. The first movement, moderato, is at times contemplative, at times emotional; the second movement is a rustic scherzo- like movement. The finale begins with an expressive recitative for solo viola and contains moments of great intensity and beauty in hommage to Beethoven.

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Three of Eight Pieces for clarinet, viola and piano op 83 donck Max Bruch (1838-1920) Jeniusio vol sosi No. 2 in B minor No. 5 in F minor No. 7 in B major 1 (First performance at these concerts) Max Bruch was born in Cologne in 1838, where he studied composition with Ferdinand Hiller and piano with Reinecke and Breunung. His compositions include three operas, numerous sacred and secular choral works, songs and instrumental works. Only a handful of his works are now performed regularly, perhaps the best known being two works for violin and orchestra, the concerto and the Scottish Fantasy. Bruch's musical posts included conductor of Liverpool Philharmonic Society from 1881-3, and Professor at Berlin Academy from 1891. These Eight Pieces for clarinet, viola and piano Opus 83 were written in Berlin in 1910, and they exemplify Bruch's tuneful style and affinities with the folk music of various countries. No. 5 is entitled Rumanian Melody and No. 7 is a lively scherzo. fefef The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support towards the cost of these concerts with funds provided by the Arts Council of Great Britain. da The Huddersfield Music Society acknowledges with thanks the support of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this Society is affiliated. To subscribers: Many of the artists at our concerts need to stay overnight in Huddersfield. With hotel costs as they are, the Society likes to offer private hospitality as far as possible. This is particularly welcome to people from overseas and can be rewarding to the hosts. Any subscriber who would be interested to offer hospitality is asked please to get in touch with Mrs. Glendinning, Hudds. 22612.

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY W D WT.

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY ** Sixty-ninth Season 1986 - 1987 Monday, 10th November 1986 St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic GABRIELI CONSORT and PLAYERS Paul McCreesh - director Susan Hemington Jones - soprano John Mark Ainsley - tenor Angus Smith tenor Alan Ewing bass Helen Orsler - violin Jeremy West - cornett Susan Addison - sackbut Paul McCreesh - bass violins Frances Kelly - double harp Bernard Robertson - organ MONTEVERDI and GRANDI at VENICE Sacred and secular music from seventeenth century Venice, including works by Monteverdi, Grandi, Picchi, Marini, Castello, Cesare, Finetti, de Selma e Salaverde and Giovanni Gabrieli. 1

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2. PROGRAMME Sinfonia Terzo Tuono a4 (1655) Tu dormi, ah crudo core (1619) Sonata 10 a3 due violini e fagotto (1629) 10% Spine care e soave (1622) Vientene, o mia crudel (1629) Taci, Armelin (1624) Sonata la Hieronyma (1621) TOOM Ivel Rose, rose beate (1622) Gira il nemico (1638) Sonata 14 a4 doi soprani e due tromboni overo violete (1629) Non havea Febo ancora (lamento della ninfa) (1638) Clio INTERVAL 0 Domine Jesu Christe (1597) Canzona 12 a4 doi tromboni & doi violini (1625) Plorabo die ac nocte (1619) Canzona a doi bassi (1638) O Maria, qui rapis corda hominum (1621) Salvum me fac Deus (1629) O quam tu pulchra es (1625) Sonata 1 a due soprani (1621) Hodie Christus natus est (1615) Marini Monteverdi Castello Grandi Grandi Monteverdi Cesare Grandi Monteverdi Castello Monteverdi G. Gabrieli Picchi Grandi Bartolomeo Finetti Grandi Grandi Castello G. Gabrieli

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3. The Gabrieli Consort and Players were founded by Paul McCreesh in 1982 and are now widely regarded as the finest 'second generation' early music ensemble in Britain. Based around a consort of young singers, the smaller group specialises in Venetian consort music, but in its larger form the Gabrieli ensembles have performed Bach's B minor mass, polychoral music by the Gabrielis and music by Purcell. Last month they made their Early Music Centre Festival debut at Westminster Abbey in a vast Venetian vespers programme from St. Mark's. They have recently made their first record, of oratorios by Carissimi, and this, their first Early Music Network tour, is the season's longest. Next year they will present a Monteverdi and Carissimi series at the Wigmore Hall, and will also appear at the York Early Music Festival as well as opening Youth and Music's acclaimed Cushion Concert series at the Royal Academy of Arts. Paul McCreesh was born in London in 1960. He read music at Manchester University where he studied 'cello with Bernard Gregor Smith, began researching seventeenth-century music, formed his own semi- professional chamber choir and the first baroque orchestra in the city. On returning to London he formed the Gabrieli Consort and Players. Above all a versatile musician, Paul McCreesh is actively involved in several areas of work for his ensemble, including considerable research, editing most of its repertoire, playing both 'cello and tenor violin as well as conducting. He also enjoys a reputation for his work in the field of education, as teacher, conductor and more recently in workshops with the Gabrieli Players. This concert is part of the Early Music Network touring scheme financially supported by the Arts Council of Great Britain, and is organised with the support of Kirklees Leisure Services.

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4. Alessandro Grandi was probably born in 1586 and this programme marks his anniversary in offering a varied selection of music from the Serenissima Repubblica, alongside those of Monteverdi and other Venetian contemporaries. Few Italian cities, if any, could rival Venice's musical life in the early seventeenth century. As well as being a major centre of music publishing, Venice's numerous churches often hired musicians, and there were considerable freelance opportunities at religious confraternities and in the palaces of noblemen and ambassadors. Socially these musicians must have formed a close community - almost all of these composers worked in some capacity at the Basilica of St Mark, where Monteverdi served as maestro di cappella and Grandi as vice-maestro. The first half of the programme offers some interesting comparisons between these composers in the field of secular music. Monteverdi's 'Tu dormi, ah crudo core' is not too far removed from the earlier Mantuan madrigals, but both this and the famous 'Lamento della ninfa' show an intensity rarely found in Grandi's secular music. Even so, there is a new beauty in the simplicity of the aria 'Vientene, o mia crudel'; here, and in the duets 'Spine care e soave' and 'Rose, rose beate', Monteverdi's essentially 'madrigalian' approach to poetry has been replaced by a desire for clearer textures and, above all, attractive melodies. One wonders whether Grandi might have become a popular opera composer had he lived ada decade longer. da

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Tu dormi You sleep, aloenoo on ai Ah cruel heart, You sleep because in you Love sleeps. Vientone ( og 01 noliaens mi TRANSLATIONS crudel Spine care e soavi Sweet and bewitching Arrows, that heal as they strike, And wound as they depart; What new miracle is this: To withdraw so as not to wound, whilst it is the wounding that brings nourishment! by Peggy Forsyth I weep, And my tearful wails, Because you are deaf to them Are carried, Alas! in vain upon the air. Ah! Well may my cries noslog Exhale pitiful sighs, But my laments only serve To make you yet more cruel. Strike then, strike This innocent heart With the accustomed zeal! Sweet and welcome Arrows Pierce and do not flee! csid asso

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Tu dormi You sleep, Ah cruel heart, You sleep because in you Love sleeps. Vientene, o mia crudel TRANSLATIONS Ah! Well may my cries Exhale pitiful sighs, But my laments only serve To make you yet more cruel. Spine care e soavi Sweet and bewitching Arrows, that heal as they strike, And wound as they depart; What new miracle is this: To withdraw so as not to wound, whilst it is the wounding that brings nourishment! I weep, And my tearful wails, Because you are deaf to them Are carried, Alas! in vain upon the air. Strike then, strike This innocent heart by Peggy Forsyth 1. Come then, my cruel one, Come to your faithful one, Alas! Lydia, come, Do not scorn, but acknowledge the great love Of one who honours you, One who adores you; If you delight in his pain, Pitiless and disloyal one, Proud tigress, of what use is your beauty whom will it captivate? With the accustomed zeal! Sweet and welcome Arrows Pierce and do not flee! 2. 3. 113300 Stay now, O my sun, Hear me at least, bande I Tell me why it is that from me You seek only my pain, my death. From you I do not claim Neither do I ask For any gift of Love Nor recompense of mercy, I ask only your pardon Should my love give you pain. 4. 2. Come to me, my beloved, For pity's sake hear me, Turn from your cruelty Look me in the face, Alas! Look at me at least, Do not flee cruel one, Alas! Do not go, do not turn away, cease your running; See, you will discover my love. Yet, now you go, But you neither look, Nor wish to listen, You, cruel one, Neither have you any care For this poor heart Hourly tormented Are more relentlessly heartless Than Nymph that ever lived, By such bitter grief. Unhappy me, for I love you. For you will not give me comfort. continued overleaf ..

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5. Look upon my dying, See at least, my end, Hear my sighings for you And my last departing breath, Alas! When I am dead You will come to see That by your wound I was unjustly killed, And then there will be No time for comfort. Taci, Armelin Be silent, Armelin, be silent, do not disturb me now that I stand before my beloved to tell her my grief and my pain. Rose rose beate Gira il nemico First Part Love, the insidious enemy, circles the fortress of my heart Make haste, for he is not far off: Arm yourselves! ROATA 2. Second Part We must not let him come near, he must not scale our weak defences, let us sally forth bravely; saddle the horses! Third Part His weapons are real, he approaches the wall with his whole army. Make haste, for he is close Every man to his post! 6. Consider then Lydia, That the continuous mourning for a death Believe me, Alas! is no consolation, No compensation for great love. Now, whilst yet I live Do not allow my heart To be infected Roses, blessed roses, Wanton little daughters of the earth and of the sun, The perfumed sweetness Which you breathe from your bosom Gives to us All that the sun, the breeze and the rain have given you. With the cruel And bitter poison of your absence. Be silent, Armelin, be silent, do not bark when I wish to steal two more kisses from her. Ah so you will not be quiet, you little beast, you malicious, treacherous Cerebus. Fourth Part He means to assault the stronghold of my eyes with bold attack. Make haste, he is here, there's no mistake. To horse, to horse! Fifth Part It is too late, alas, in an instant he has become the master of my heart. Take to your heels, save yoursslves if you can. Run away! amento d. Sixth and Final Part My heart, you flee in vain, you die I hear the cruel tyrant the victor, already within the walls. crying "fire, slaughter!"

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Lamento della ninfa O Domine Jesu Christe 3. Phoebus had not yet brought his light back to the world when a young maiden left her dwelling; her grief could be seen on her pale face, and she often loosed a great sigh from her heart as she wandered here and there, treading on the flowers, lamenting her lost love thus: Love (she said stopping and gazing at the skies), Love, where is the faith the traitor swore? (unhappy maiden!) Let my love return to me as he was before, or kill me, so that I suffer torment no longer. (Unhappy maiden!) No, I don't want him to sigh except far from me (Unhappy maiden!) nor that he will tell me, in faith, of his torments. (Unhappy maiden, ah no longer can she bear such coldness). Because I am consumed with love for him, he is proud, and if I flee from him he will beg for my love again. (Unhappy maiden!) If his new love be fairer than I, Love does not hold in his breast a more faithful love than mine. You shall never have such sweet kisses from those lips, nor more tender. Ah be silent (Unhappy maiden!) be silent, for you know it full well. Thus, amidst her angry tears she lifted her voice to heaven. In this way in the hearts of lovers does Love mix flames and ice. O Lord Jesus Christ I adore you, wounded on the cross and tainted with gall and vinegar: I pray to you that your wounds might heal my soul. Plorabo die ac nocte Day and night shall I weep for the prince of my people who has been killed. For what is there for me in heaven, and what did I wish for thee on earth? See, all ye people, if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow. My soul refuses to be comforted because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have placed Him. Night and day shall I weep for the prince of my people who has been killed. How was it that Thou, strong in battle, wert struck and killed? I shall lament for Thee, my good Jesus, so becoming and so kind. See, all ye people, if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow. 0 Jesus, my Son, who may grant that I may die for Thee? And all people know it, because there is no sorrow like unto my (thy) sorrow.

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O Maria, quae rapis corda hominum O Maria, who steals the hearts of men, have you not stolen mine, my mistress? Where shall I search that I may find it? When I ask for it you smile at me, when I beg for it you embrace me, and all at once, stupefied, I am at peace. Salvum me fac Deus 4. for the waters have penetrated even to I am plunged deep into the mud and can get Save me 0 God, my soul. no grip. I am submerged in the depths of my sea and the tempest overwhelms me. In my labours I have called till my throat is hoarse. My sight is failing me whilst I hope in the Lord. O quam tu pulchra es Behold, thou art fair, my love, my dove, my beauty; behold thou art fair. Thou hast doves' eyes, thy hair is as a flock of goats, thy teeth are like a flock of shorn sheep. Come with me from Lebanon, my spouse, my dove, my beauty; come thou shalt be crowned with a wreath. my fair and spotless one; arise, come, for I am sick with love. Arise, make haste, my beloved, Hodie Christus natus est This day Christ was born: this day the Saviour appeared: this day the angels sing on earth and the archangels rejoice: this day the just exult saying: Glory to God in the highest and on earth peace to men of goodwill.

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Con Come 1. then, my cruel one, N 1. D < 5. Of course, the vast majority of this repertoire deals. with one theme that of love (usually unrequited), and one feels that some settings are a little tongue- in-cheek. Monteverdi, inventor of the famous 'war- like' madrigals seems to have enjoyed a little self- da parody in his setting of 'Gira il nemico'. 'Taci, Armelin' is a delightfully ludicrous madrigal for the popular trio of male voices. The instrumental music in tonight's programme remains comparatively unknown, and yet this marvellous repertoire is uniquely Venetian in its brilliant virtuosity and flamboyant colour. Dario Castello, probably a player at St. Mark's, is an important figure (his sonatas 'in stil moderno' were re- printed throughout Europe), as is Biagio Marini,hin another St. Mark's musician and one of the earliest violin virtuosi. Picchi was an organist at the confraternity of San Rocco. Bartolomeo de Selma e Salaverde was a Spanish bassoon virtuoso of slightly tenuous Venetian connections, but he did bas work in the city in the 1630's, publishing a large op volume of instrumental music there in 1638. In spite of considerable effort by this writer to prove otherwise, Cesare - a cornettist who worked at Udine and in Austria - seems to have had no connections with Venice at all! INTERVAL

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6. The second half of the programme explores the vast corpus of sacred music written not only for liturgical use, but also for 'spiritual recreation' in confraternities and private homes. There is evidence that groups of four singers and four players would perform at these confraternities, often part of the company of musicians at St. Mark's. Recent research has shown that Grandi was admitted to St. Mark's as early as 1604; it is therefore probable that he studied under Giovanni Gabrieli, renowned both as organist and teacher. Two of Gabrieli's works are included tonight - an expressive setting of 'O Domine Jesu Christe and the Christmas motet 'Hodie Christus natus est'. 'O Maria, qui rapis corda hominum' is a charming Marian motet by Finetti, a monk and organist at Monteverdi's parish church of the Frari. context. Unlike Monteverdi, Grandi seems most inspired in sacred music. 'Plorabo die ac nocte'is a highly emotional plaint of the Virgin, well illustrating the growing dramatic power of the motet and putting Monteverdi's lament in Here too the lower voices comment on the scene, and indeed emotions run so high that the soprano fails to complete the final word! 'Salvum me fac Deus' is an equally vivid motet for virtuoso basso profundo, suggesting that there must have been some extremely, talented singers in the city. 'O quam tu pulchra es perfectly captures the exquisite eroticism of the Song of Songs text, and is typically Venetian in its sensual approach to Marian worship. Grandi may not have had Monteverdi's genius, but surely these wonderful works demand some reassessment of this fine composer. • Paul McCreesh 1986. I am indebted to Jerome Roche, John Whenham and Nigel Fortune for their interest and assistance in providing transcriptions. PM.

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S 7. NEXT MONDAY AT ST. PAUL'S at 7.30 p.m. 17th Nov Futurities - Jazz, poetry & dance theatre 24th Nov Masque & Metamorphosis Northern Sinfonia with Heinz Holliger, oboe Ernst Kovacic & Bradley Creswick, violins (Lutoslawski, Casken, Blake & Schnittke) HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY - next concert 8th December at 7.30 p.m. FAIRFIELD QUARTET with BENJAMIN FRITH - piano Haydn op 74 no 3, Mendelssohn op 44 no 2, Dvorak piano quintet KIRKLEES ORCHESTRAL CONCERTS - 26th November at at 7.30 p.m. B.B.C. Symphony Orchestra cond. Lutoslawski with Heinz Holliger and Ursula Holliger - oboe & harp LUTOSLAWSKI Concerto for Orchestra, concerto for oboe & harp, symphony no. 3. Town Hall, Huddersfield. ELLAND & DISTRICT MUSIC SOCIETY - 28th November at 7.30 p.m. CHRISTINE BUNNING - soprano & DAVID MASON - piano Haydn, Mozart, Debussy, Wagner (Wesendonk) Seiber & Britten. Parochoal Hall, Westgate, Elland. HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB - Friday, 14th November at 7.30 p.m. HANSON QUARTER with SIMON RAWSON - viola Mozart quintet in C, Kodaly quartet, Brahms quintet in G Harrison House, Halifax.

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The Society is grateful for financial help from: The Rt. Hon. the Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. admsoed (Hon. Vice President). K. Beaumont H.J. Black Mrs. E. Crossland J.F. Crossley Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England. Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA SALE OF AVON sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! 3 Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family - Party take away catered for. STORANA TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30- 2-30 p.m. 6-00-11-00 p.m. Sunday 12-002-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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(POSI-SEXI) mbye HUDDERSFIELD bysh HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Ruth Ehrlich Jennifer Goodson v. Sixty-ninth Season 1986-1987 Monday, 8th December 1986 St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic V. Katin. Catherme Marwood THE FAIRFIELD QUARTET and ula. BENJAMIN FRITH - piano Julia De Brulais e. Programme bri Quartet in G minor op 74 no 3 In Quartet in E minor op 44 no 2 Interval Quintet in A for piano & strings op 81 Haydn Mendelssohn Dvorak The Fairfield Quartet was formed in 1979 and, like so many famous string quartets, studied with Sidney Griller at the Royal Academy of Music. The Quartet has toured several European countries and played with distinguished soloists such as Jack Brymer and Peter Tonight the Quartet is joined by Ben Frith who a recently won joint top prize in the 1986 Busoni International Piano Competition. Patrons will remember his enjoyable recital for the Music Society two years ago. We congratulate him on this major success in Bologna. The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support towards the cost of these concerts with funds provided by the Arts Council of Great Britain. The Huddersfield Music Society acknowledges the support of the Huddersfield Polytechnic, to which this Society is affiliated.

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Quartet in G mi. op 74 no 30 Allegro Largo assai Menuetto. Allegretto Allegretto Trio Finale allegro con brio (Last performed in 1975 by the New Budapest Quartet) Haydn wrote 14 string quartets during the last ten years of the century - six of them in 1793, the two sets op 71 and op 74. All are dedicated to Count Apponyi. At this time, Haydn was deeply involved in orchestral composition and fresh from experiencing the richness and volume of Salomon's London orchestra; so it is easy to find in this chamber music a striving after an almost orchestral type of symphonic sonority. A device used in his symphonies and found in only these quartets is the use of an introduction to the first movements. In some cases this consists merely of a few chords; in others a short adagio. Haydn (1732-1809) Opus 74 no 3 opens with a vigorous eight-bar passage, initially in unison, but diverging into harmony at the sixth bar. This passage is of great import throughout the movement and is indeed the central subject of the develop- ment, so that, while seeming to be another "introduction", it is in fact an integral part of the movement and the first note of each bar sets the arpeggio theme for the subsequent entries. The Largo is of a grandeur seldom equalled even by Haydn. Interesting is his use, when embellishing the theme, of the symphonic device of intensifying the shape by having all the players play demisemiquavers, though pianissimo. The finale gives the quartet its name, The Rider. The urgent rhythm brings its own excitement to conclude one of Haydn's finest quartets.

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.d S Quartet in E minor op 44 no 2 Allegro assai Scherzo allegro di molto Andante Presto agitato ent (First performance at these concerts) Mendelssohn (1809-1847) Mendelssohn's fame as a composer of chamber music rests largely on his widely popular string octet and D minor piano trio. There is, however, a very considerable body of chamber music which attests his greatness in this field although it attracts relatively few performances, witness that this is the first performance of this quartet in the 68 years of concerts featuring most of the great quartets of the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. In fact, all three of his op 44 can be heard in the near neighbourhood this month: the first at Halifax on the 19th and the third at Saddleworth on the 10th December. Apart from the Octet and Trio, Mendelssohn left us another trio, two string quintets, three piano quartets and eight string quartets of which six are full, four- movement works. Of the three op 44, no 2 was composed first. Ten years had lapsed since the death of Beethoven in 1827, and his late quartets were still not known to many people and were certainly not regarded as "normal" string quartets. So that the classical form which Mendelssohn continued and developed did not seem retrogressive, and his treatment of quartet form was full of character and individuality. In particular, he developed the scherzo into a movement of style with an entirely new mode of expression. The first movement of this E minor quartet opens without introduction into the first theme. The two themes are fairly closely related. The scherzo follows; the slow movement is a song shared by violin and cello. The swift last movement is a great test of staying power! Interval

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Quintet in A major op 81 Allegro ma non tanto odlom Dumka; Dvorak (1841-1904) andante con moto Scherzo Finale; allegro (Last performed in 1951 by the Quintette de l'Atelier) Furiant; Furiant; molto vivace written Fifty years have elapsed since the Mendelssohn was Brahms is at the height of his powers and Wagner has been dead 4 years when Dvorak brings out his master- piece for piano and string quartet. In 1884, soon after the first of his many English tours, Dvorak bought a property in a village of Southern Bohemia. Here he spent the spring, summer and autumn for many years, taking long walks in the woods and raising pigeons. The charm of this country life had a great effect on his work and here Dvorak wrote much of his chamber music. The form of the quintet is classical but with the composer's characteristic stamp on it. The first movement, albeit in sonata form, is sectional in the writing, but the great drive of the tunes, the rhythms and the dynamics arry it forward so that its episodic nature is not obvious or disturbing, and the climax is full of high spirits. The "Dumka" is a type of Slavonic ballad with alternating slow and fast tempi. In this case, the move- ment is a set of variations on two themes. For the Scherzo, Dvorak uses a variant of the Czech dance "Furiant". It opens with eight bars for string quartet which the piano repeats and the cello follows with a joyful waltz. The slower middle section themes. is a syncopated version of the same Finally a Polka a boisterous peasant movement, amusingly interrupted by a foray into the academic world in the shape of an extended fugato. The music seems to "wind down", then erupts into a joyous ending.

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Howard Davis 9 Peter Pople HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Sixty-ninth Season Monday, 12th January, 1987 St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic 1986-1987 THE ALBERNI QUARTET violin violin Quartet in D minor K421 Quartet (1947) Quartet in A minor op 132 Programme Interval Roger Best David Smith viola cello Mozart Walton Beethoven box The Alberni Quartet is resident in the new town of Harlow and is sponsored by Harlow District Council. This, and aid from Eastern Arts Association, have enabled the quartet to travel widely. Concert tours have taken the quartet to the Far East, Australia, New Zealand, Europe and the U.S. The Alberni last played for the Huddersfield Music Society in October, 1980, when they included in their programme Britten's second quartet. The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support toward the cost of these concerts with funds provided by the Arts Council of Great Britain. The Society acknowledges the support of the Huddersfield Polytechnic, to which this Society is affiliated.

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Quartet in D minor K421 2. Mozart (1756-1791) Allegro moderato Andante Minuet & trio Allegretto ma non troppo (Last performed in 1978 by the Pro Arte Quartet of Salzburg) Mozart's D minor quartet was written during a period of great problems, emotional and musical. Dismissed by the Archbishop of Salzburg, he settled in Vienna, where he spent the rest of his life. He married Constanze Weber, much against his father's wishes; he became famous as pianist and composer of piano concertos; and he met Haydn! Shortly before the meeting, Haydn had published his six quartets op 33 which inspired the younger man to compose the six which he dedicated to Haydn "the fruit of long and laborious endeavour". Haydn had so mastered the art of quartet writing as to be able to give to all four instruments an equal share wherever appropriate. This new approach and the more extended development of themes made the stylistic appeal to Mozart which lay behind the dedication. The D minor is the second of the six and is said to have been written at the time of the birth of Constanze's first child. It seems that Mozart's fertile invention was a worry to his contemporaries: "He leaves his hearer out of breath, for hardly has he grasped one beautiful thought than another of greater fascination dispels the first, and this goes on throughout, so that in the end it is impossible to retain any one of these beautiful melodies". (Dittersdorf). The Magazin der Musik goes further: "It is a pity that he aims too high in his artful and truly

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8) e S 3. beautiful compositions, in order to become a new creator, whereby it must be said that feeling and heart profit. little; his new Quartets for 2 violins, viola and bass may well be called too highly seasoned and whose palate can endure this for long?". Well, we can endure! Analysis of such a work seems graceless, but one might mention one or two landmarks: in the first movement, the broken triplet figures in the development tossed among the four instruments and used very effectively in the coda; the rising chords of the to Andante; the trio in which the first violin, later joined by the viola plays a leaping melody over pizzicato in the other strings, and the Siciliano odus theme of the last movement with four variations and a coda. Quartet in A minor no 2 William Walton (1902-1983) Allegro assai Presto Lento Allegro molto. (Last performed in 1970 by the Lindsay String Quartet) Walton's Quartet in A minor was first performed Considerable ob in 1947 in the B.B.C. Third Programme. interest was aroused by this new work for it was Walton's first major composition since the Violino Concerto of 1939. During the war years Walton had written a few smaller pieces, but mostly he was engaged on film music. In addition, this quartet is be his first mature chamber music composition (an earlier string quartet written many years ago was eril later disowned), while his piano quartet is also a very early work.

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4. The composition of this quartet occupied the best part of a year, being completed in the early spring of 1947. The balance of the whole work is clear, since the first and the third movements are on an extended scale, while flanking these are the deliberately light-weight second and fourth movements. The key of the work is strongly A minor, with the slow movement in F major. Just as the key scheme presents no problem, so the music is a straightforward piece of quartet writing with no tricks or outré devices. First movement - The expressive and long first subject is stated by the viola with a counter-melody in rather quicker motion on the second violin. A piu mosso section, strongly rhythmic and rather angular, introduces the second subject. The first subject after its return, is treated fugally in diminution. Second movement - A Scherzo in rapid 3/8 time with a certain amount of syncopation. The music is some- what comparable to the Scherzo of Walton's Symphony. Third movement - The unreservedly romantic slow movement is perhaps the most impressive of the whole work, and it certainly must rate high among all Walton's writing. Again, as in the first movement, the viola is given the opening theme against suspended chords in the other strings. It is taken up by the first violin and the viola in octaves and a high passage for first violin alone leads to the second subject long soaring tune once more for the viola with a very simple pizzicato accompaniment on the cello. On recapitulation, the first subject is played by the cello in its high register, the second subject by the first violin. a

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aid tol de 5. Fourth movement - A rondo with strongly accented rhythms, both on and off beats. The gentler legato subject is introduced by the second violin, but is only briefly treated. The pungent rhythms of the opening are maintained to the end. (Copyright by the Oxford University Press). Interval Quartet in A minor op 132 Beethoven (1770-1827) aq Assai sostenuto - allegro Allegro ma non tanto Molto adagio Andante Alla marcia assai vivace Allegro appassionato (Last performed in 1980 by the Lindsay Quartet) In 1822 the violist, Zeuner, and the cellist, Prince Galitzin, of the St. Petersburg Quartet attended a performance of Weber's Freischütz whichiqsa so impressed the latter that he proposed to buy the score. Whereupon Zeuner remarked that he would do better to spend his money on commissioning some new string quartets from Beethoven, "by which the whole world would profit". Happily, Galitzin followed the advice and the result is opp. 127, 132, 130, 131, 135 and the fugue, 133, in that order, the composition of which occupied Beethoven for the last w three years of his life. "They grew to maturity in the midst of all the sufferings of mind and body that made these last three years one long agony; ill, poverty-stricken and alone, he found in these intensely moving adagios and

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6. pain-wracked allegros an outlet for his anguish of hope and distress. The five works are intimately linked with the daily existence of one of the greatest and most desolate figures in history, during the saddest period of his life; they are in every respect the last revelations of his spirit, inspiring the listener to admiration mingled with infinite pity and awe. Fourteen years had passed since the series of quartets op 59, 74 & 95, years in which Beethoven touched the pinnacle of his glory and plumbed the depths of desolation. Success came first; at the height of his most brilliant phase, he composed the Archduke Trio, and the 7th and 8th symphonies. Freed from material cares, he was surrounded by an atmosphere of warmth and affection in a circle of devoted friends. In 1814 Lichnowsky died, and the loss of his most. zealous patron marks the beginning of a succession of troubles and disasters. One by one his other patrons disappeared, as Rasoumovsky left Vienna, Lobkovitz died, his friends left the city; he was cut off from the world by his absolute deafness and after 1816 writing was his only means of communication with his fellow-men. From 1816- 1820 he was engaged in the dreadful lawsuit over his nephew and was often in very bad health. But in 1818 he regained his strength and produced two masterpieces: the Mass in D and the Ninth Symphony". (Joseph de Marliave) Beethoven composed the A minor quartet in 1825 after a long illness. On page 60 of the manuscript are the following words: Heiliger Dankgesang an die Gottheit eines Genesenen, in der Lydischen Tonart.. (Song of thanksgiving to the Deity on recovery from an illness, written in the Lydian mode). This refers to the adagio theme of the slow movement and the mode is the scale of F but with a B natural. This famous movement is the climax of the quartet. Towards the end of his life, Beethoven wrote to Bettina von Arnim: "I am Bacchus incarnate, to give humanity wine to drown its sorrow" and "He who divines the secret of my music is delivered from the misery that haunts the world".

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NEXT MONDAY AT ST. PAUL'S STUDENTS ON STAGE Music from advanced students about to enter the music profession. 7.30 p.m. Huddersfield Polytechnic HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY next concert Monday, 2nd February. 7.30 p.m. CHRISTOPHER MARWOOD cello & REBECCA HOLT piano Beethoven Sonata op 102 no 1 Schumann Fantasies tucke Ginastera Pampeana 7. Tippett Ritual Dances Mozart Dvorak Town Hall, Huddersfield. KIRKLEES ORCHESTRAL CONCERTS Saturday, 17th January at 7.30 p.m. B.B.C. PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA cond: Edward Downes Chopin Polonaise Brillante Brahms Sonata in E minor Violin concerto in D Symphony no 9 (from the New World) Schumann Butterworth Schubert Cornelius Harrison House, Halifax. violin: Mayumi Fujikawa ELLAND & DISTRICT MUSIC SOCIETY Friday, 30th January at 7.30 p.m. ARIANA Susie Beddow harp & Aidan Goetzee flute Parochial Hall, Westgate, Elland. HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, HENRY HERFORD baritone & ROGER VIGNOLES piano Liederkreis A Shropshire Lad Schwanengesang Weinachtslieder 23rd January @ 7.30 p.m.

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3 The Society is grateful for financial help from: The Rt. Hon. the Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. (Hon. Vice-President). 20 K. Beaumont H.J. Black Mrs. E. Crossland J.F. Crossley Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY W WT.

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY akakakak (TS81-01T1) HUDDERSFIELD Sixty-ninth Season 1986-1987 Monday, 2nd February, 1987 St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic Christopher Marwood. • cello Rebecca Holt piano Programmm Sonata in C major op 102 no 1 Fantasies tücke Pampeana Polonaise Brillante Interval Beethoven Schumann Ginastera 330 Chopin 16 ano Sonata in E minor op 38 Christopher Marwood graduated in modern languages at Cambridge in 1983 and studied the cello at the Royal Acadamy of Music with Florence Hooton and David Strange and subsequently, in London, with Ralph Kirshbaum. He has won many awards and competitions and made his concert debut in 1985 with the London Soloists Chamber Orchestra. Brahms Rebecca Holt studied at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, and has won the European Music for Youth and International Young Concert Artists Accompanist Prize. This concert is sponsored by the Countess of Munster Musical Trust. The Society is grateful for the support of Yorkshire Arts and of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this society is affiliated.

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Sonata in C major, op 102 no 1 Beethoven (1770-1827) allegro vivace Andante Adagio tempo d'andante - allegro vivace (Last performed in 1969 by Fritz & Natasha Magg) Beethoven's five sonatas for cello and piano are dispersed through his compositions - two in the early period, op 5, one in the middle, op 69 and two late, op 102, composed in 1815. The opus 5 works were remarkable for their time, opus 69 is probably the most popular, and the opus 102 show plainly the characteristics we recognise in the string quartets and piano sonatas, the integration. of the two parts contributing greatly to these find works for the medium. Clearly, when Beethoven wrote his opus 5, the cello must have attained the status of a solo instrument. No composer since Bach had produced works of such maturity, not to say difficulty, for it, and no doubt the existence of good cellists had its effect on Beethoven as his compositions must have had on the standard of playing. Opus 102 no 1 opens with a long slow introduction with themes which bring out in full the cantilena qualities of the cello. The theme of the Allegro is vigorous and rhythmical and is later dominated by a persistent triplet figure. Much use is made in the development section of the rhythm of the main subject. What corresponds to the slow movement is a fairly short Adagio, decorated with beautiful, delicate figuration, based largely on the theme of the introduction. The tempo quickens to andante, leading with a trill into the Allegro. The opening of this movement is fugal in character and its themes are bright and vigorous. Held cello notes interrupt this vivacity and introduce the coda. Fantasiestücke op 73 Schumann (1810-1856) Zart mit Ausdrück Lebhaft, leicht Rasch, mit Feuer (Last performed in 1932 by Gaspar Cassado and Guilietta von Mendelssohn-Gordigliani) Pa ex ye 19 fo op Po (L Sc Q (I E 18 in A2 18 ho me th th 44 f a TH i he H CO

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ce :) not ions th he ul, 1 S 1 1 Alberto Ginastera (1916-1983) Ginastera was born in Buenos Aires, where he lived, except for two years in New York, until 1971. In that year he moved to Geneva and lived there until his death in 1983. Much of his life was spent in teaching and he founded several music schools. His compositions include operas, concertos and chamber music. Pampeana Polonaise Brillante 020 Chopin (1810-1849) (Last performed in 1949 by Pierre Fournier & Ernest Lush) Interval Brahms (1833-1897) Sonata in E minor op 38 Allegro Allegro quasi menuetto Allegro non troppo (Last performed in 1952 by William Pleeth & Margaret Good) Brahms wrote only two sonatas for cello and piano, the E minor and one in F major, op 99. The work was begun in 1862, shortly after the Piano Quintet and the String Sextet in G, and before the Horn Trio and the German Requiem. An Adagio movement was discarded and the finale was written in 1865. The sonata was thought by Geiringer to be an act of homage to Bach, because the main theme of the first move- ment is closely related to the "Contrapunctus 111" from the Art of Fugue, while the subject of the Finale is like the "Contrapunctus X111" from the same work. There is no slow movement; a graceful minuet is followed by a contrasting trio and the third movement is a strict fugue with a free middle section and a da capo. The piano opens with a running triplet subject in the bass; it is answered by the cello entry and the third voice is heard in the treble of the piano. A brilliant coda concludes the work.

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Next Monday at St. PAUL'S Organ Recital Catherine Ennis (Bach, Mendelssohn, Schumann & Guilmant) HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Monday, 23rd February, 1987 at 7.30 p.m. THE MOSCOW STRING Quartet no 7 Quartet no 2 Quartet no 3 in Eb minor KIRKLEES ORCHESTRAL CONCERTS next concert Wednesday, 18th February, 7.30 p.m. Guitar - David Russell Town Hall, Huddersfield. 7.30 p.m. ENGLISH NORTHERN PHILHARMONIA (Opera North) Symphony no 35 'Haffner' Guitar concerto Suite Romeo & Juliet Suite Daphnis & Chloe HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, 20 th February at 7.30 p.m. Quartet no 7 Quartet no 2 Quartet in Bb minor Harrison House, Halifax. QUARTET QUARTET opisnofol Shostakovich Schnittke Tchaikovsky THE MOSCOW STRING QUARTET Mozart Villa Lobos Prokofiev Ravel Shostakovich Schnittke Tchaikovsky deel) A

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ہو کے ہ x ه ه ه ه

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 - 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA A4 sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family Party take away catered for. ● STORAN TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30- 2-30 p.m. 6-0011-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY 1 [I] WT.

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY **** Sixty-ninth Season 1986-1987 SOCIETY E Programme Monday, 23rd February, 1987 St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic MOSCOW STRING QUARTET Evguenia Alikhanova violin Tatiana Kokhanovskaia Valentina Alykova violin Olga Ogranovitch Quartet no 7 in F sharp minor Quartet no 2 (1980) Interval Quartet in E flat minor, op 30 bak viola cello Shostakovich Schnittke Tchaikovsky The Moscow Quartet was formed in 1975 at the Moscow Conservatoire and has rapidly gained international acclaim and distinction. They were prizewinners at the Budapest International Competition and won both first prize and a special prize for the best interpretations of both classical and contemporary repertoire at the Evian International. Competition. They have made a series of recordings of Beethoven, Shostakovich and Bartok for radio and television. The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support towards the cost of these concerts with funds provided by the Arts Council of Great Britain. The Society acknowledges the co-operation of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this society is affiliated. 1 AM

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Quartet no 7 in F sharp minor, op. 108 Allegretto Lento Shostakovich (1906-1975) Allegro-allegretto (Last performed in 1969 by the Dekany Quartet) In 1960 Dimitri Shostakovich wrote two string quartets which must to some degree be autobiographical. No 7 was written in memory of his first wife, Nina, and it manages to be desolate in an exciting rather than a dreary way. The tripping figure of the opening in 2/4 time is played by solo violin and features the composer's initials, D. S. (Eb) as instanced in so many of his works. The opening theme is transformed in the recapitulation by being played pizzicato and in 3/8 time. The three movements are played without a break and the D.S. signature occurs in all movements - at the beginning of the slow as an accompanying figure and again in the Finale, where the material is transformed in the recap, the fugue becoming a wraith-like waltz. Quartet no 2 (1980) Alfred Garyevich Schnittke (b. 1934) (First performance at these concerts) Alfred Schnittke was born in the U.S.S.R. but began his musical training in Vienna, where his father was stationed with the Army. On his return to Russia he studied and then taught at the Moscow Conservatoire until 1972. Respected for his theories on musical style, he is rated very highly in his own country, even though his compositions contain much experimentation in serialism, aleatory techniques, electronics, etc., which can hardly have recommended him to the Soviet regime. Brought to the notice of British audiences by the Fitzwilliam Quartet, who played his Canon in memory of Stravinsky in 1982 at the joint Music Society and Contemporary Music Society concert in the Town Hall, Schnittke also caused some excitement in the musical world with a startling cadenza which Gidon Kremer used for

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7 2 his performance of the Beethoven violin concerto. Schnittke has often been spoken of as the successor to Shostakovich. Though not a pupil of his, he claims that his early compositions were much influenced by the older composer. The quartet is his second, the first having beenust written in 1966 (the Canon in 1971). It is written in memory of Larissa Shepitko, a film director with whom Schnittke had collaborated. Interval Quartet in E flat minor op 30 Tchaikovsky (1840-1893) Andante sostenuto - allegro moderato Allegro vivo e scherzando Andante funebre e doloroso ma con moto Allegro ma non troppo e risoluto (First performance at these concerts) Chamber music in general seems not to have been congenial to Russian composers before the twentieth century. Tchaikovsky wrote one piano trio, a sextet for strings (Souvenir de Florence) and only three string quartets, whereas Shostakovich produced fifteen. Tchaikovsky wrote this, his third, string quartet at the age of 36 in memory of his colleague and friend, Ferdinand Laub, leader of the quartet which had launched the first and second quartets in 1871 and 1874. The first movement is a specific memorial to Ferdinand Laub an immense valse triste with a slow introduction and coda. This is followed by a brief interlude - a scherzo of the delectable nature so characteristic of the composer. ab The slow movement is elegiac, even to the tolling B flat in the second violin part, but with a cantabile section in G flat, which relieves the expression of grief. The quartet ends with a vigorous Russian rondo of unremitting energy, stilled briefly before the coda with a fragment from the slow introduction, played pizzicato, which recalls the feeling which inspired the composition.

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Next Monday at St. Paul's Polytechnic Choir & Orchestra Faure Cesar Franck Respighi KIRKLEES ORCHESTRAL CONCERTS 2nd March, 7.30 p.m. Conductor - Richard Steinitz Kodaly Beethoven Brahms Tuesday, 31st March at 7.30 p.m. Requiem Mass Symphonic Variations Pines of Rome BUDAPEST SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Cond: Gyorgy Lehel Town Hall, Huddersfield. Dances from Galanta Piano concerto no 4 Symphony no 2 Piano: Jeno Jando ELLAND & DISTRICT MUSIC SOCIETY Friday, 13th March at 7.30 p.m. HANSON STRING QUARTET Haydn Kodaly Beethoven Parochial Hall, Westgate, Elland. ni Quartet in Eb op 64 no 6 Quartet no 2 Quartet in C sharp minor, op 131 up

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THE SOCIETY IS GRATEFUL FOR FINANCIAL HELP FROM: The Rt. Hon. The Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. (Hon. Vice-President) K. Beaumont H.J. Black Mrs. E. Crossland J.F. Crossley Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England. Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828. HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 - 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA الله NIVI sole mio ● TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family - Party take away catered for. IST TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30- 2-30 p.m. 6-00-11-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY W WT.

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S HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY asic Sixty-ninth Season Monday, 30th March, 1987 St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic PASCAL ROGE piano ada Programme Sonata in C minor op 111 1986-1987 Preludes Book 1 Interval 012 mov 1933 1 Schumann Beethoven adotage Debussy 190 Pascal Rogé was born in Paris in 1951 and represents the third generation in a family of musicians. He made his first appearance with orchestra in Paris at 11 and graduated from the Paris Conservatoire 4 years later. Insig The most important influence in Rogé's career was his three years' study with Julius Katchen "Katchen taught me how to build one piece from the beginning to the end with one view" He appears regularly in Paris both with orchestra and in recital and has played with the Concert ebuw in Amsterdam and with the Royal Philharmonic in the Far East. In 1982 he made his debut at the Edinburgh Festival with the Philharmonia and Simon Rattle. The Society is grateful for the support of Yorkshire Arts Association and of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this Society is affiliated. 3 **39*

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Kinderscenen op 15 1008 018UM Von fremden Ländern und Menschen Kuriose Geschichte Hasche-Mann Bittendes Kind Glückes genug Wichtige Begebenheit Träumerei Am Kamin Ritter vom Steckenpferd Fast zu ernst Fürchtenmachen Kind am Einschlummern Der Dichter spricht. Schumann (1810-1856) From foreign lands and peoples. A curious story Blindman's Buff Entreating Child Perfect Happiness An important event Dreaming By the Fireside Knight of the Rocking- horse Almost too solemn To frighten Child falling asleep. The Poet speaks (Last performed in 1949 by Clifford Curzon) Schumann's intention was to become a professional pianist; only his misconceived attempt to develop his finger technique by artificial devices caused him to renounce this ambition, so that he turned to composition, and in the first place almost exclusively for the piano. Nearly all Schumann's works for piano were composed before 1840. ban The Kinderscenen were written in 1838, two years before his marriage to Clara and in the same period as the very different Kreisleriana. Unlike the Album for Young People, the work is far from being designed for young fingers. None of these thirteen small masterpieces of characterisation exceeds two pages of music and in each case, the names were added after the music was written. Sona ta sona ta work after Bee the two-mo surpri the fa realis requir antago comple majest the co disson follow the ba appear thunde melodi confli become in the variat indivi of con serene materi far fr the ut uality which refere Sonata

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nd 7 Sonata in C minor op. 111 Beethoven (1770-1827) Maestoso - Allegro con brio ed appassionato Arietta Adagio molto semplice e cantabile (Last performed in 1963 by Stephen Bishop) This titanic sonata is the last of the 32 piano sonatas and is considered by many to be the most perfect work of its kind. It was written in 1821/22 immediately after the sonatas op 109 and 110 and only five years before Beethoven's death, The sonata has only two movements. In itself this two-movement form in a late Beethoven sonata is not surprising, but what astonished contemporary musicians was the fact that the work ended with an adagio. Now we realise that not only was the conventional finale not required, but that it would have been definitely antagonistic to the character of the work, already complete in itself. The first movement has a short introduction of majestic proportions indicating at once the vastness of the conflict. The opening discord is the most agonising a dissonance in Beethoven's musical vocabulary. It is followed by stately chords fading into a deep rumble in the base, which is interrupted by the dramatic appearance of the principal subject. This continues in thundering octave passages, and, after tremendous melodic leaps, the gentler second subject enters. The conflict breaks out again and continues until the key becomes C major and the turmoil sinks into low mutterings. in the base. The second movement is an Arietta with five variations. These are unusual in that each variation is indivisible from the next, and the whole impression is one of continuity and organic growth. The song itself is serene and to be played with much simplicity. Upon this material a movement is built up which takes the listener far from the original simplicity of the theme, through the utmost subtleties of rhythm, into heights of spirit- uality. Finally comes a long series of trills through which snatches of the original theme are heard; a brief reference to the opening brings the movement and the Sonata - to its perfect close. C.A.S. -0.47

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Interval The Society thanks the ladies of St. John's Church, Newsome, for providing coffee in the intervals. Preludes Book 1 Debussy (1862-1918) Debussy's 24 Preludes were written fairly late in his not very long life, 1910. The important piano works to follow were the 12 Etudes in 1915 and the Epigraphes Antiques and Petite Suite for duet in 1914. It was The pieces are very varied here again the composer added the titles after the music was completed. Debussy od was a pianist himself, though a very retiring one. said of his playing: "He was an original virtuoso, remarkable for the delicacy and mellowness of his touch. He made one forget that the piano has hammers an effect which he used to ask his interpreters to aim at and he achieved particularly characteristic effects by the use of both pedals". He was more than once accused of maintaining a continuous pianissimo to the extent of being inaudible. Lon His great interpreter and champion was Marguerite Long. The Twelve Preludes of Book 1 are:- Danceuses de Delph Voiles Le vent dans la plaine Les sons et les parfums tournent dans l'air du soir Les Collines d'Anacapri Des pas sur la neige Ce qu'a vu le vent d'Ouest La Fille aux cheveux de lin La Serenade interrompue La Cathédrale engloutie La Danse de Puck Minstrels Tuesday, 31st March at 7.30 p.m. BUDAPEST SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Kodaly, Beethoven, Brahms. m Town Hall 10 cond: Pianist: Gyorgy Lehel Jeno Jando

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e, e ch I THE SOCIETY IS GRATEFUL FOR FINANCIAL HELP FROM: The Rt. Hon. the Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. (Hon. Vice President). K. Beaumont H.J. Black Mrs. E. Crossland J.F. Crossley Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, WIL JAIDEANTE NOT THE Sole mio Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00- 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA WUmbria TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day. Take away for one or for the family catered for. Party take away ISTORAN TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30- 2-30 p.m. 6-0011-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161