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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY 1987-88 SEASON MONDAYS AT ST. PAUL'S HALL HUDDERSFIELD POLYTECHNIC * with 0 ENDELLION QUARTET Special discount for subscribers Double Season ticket 43% off Saving £21.00 Single Season ticket 35% off Saving £8.50

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TICKET PRICES DOUBLE SUBSCRIPTION 2 tickets for all 7 concerts of series SINGLE SUBSCRIPTION 1 ticket for all 7 concerts of series Students half price SINGLE TICKET FOR EACH CONCERT of series Students SPECIAL EXTRA CONCERT Students Enquiries: Hon. Subscription Secretary or Hon. Secretary £5 £2 Single tickets may be purchased by using the booking form or from Huddersfield Information Centre, Albion St., Tel. 22133, ext. 685 (Saturdays 23877) or at the door on the night of the concert. BOOKING FORM Post this form with payment to Mr. P. Michael Lord, 14 Garsdale Road, Newsome, Huddersfield HD4 6QZ. Tel: Hudds. 29214 (office Mirfield 494087) Address BENEFITS FOR SUBSCRIBERS: As well as enjoying substantial discounts (see front) subscribers are guaranteed preferential seating and a discount on tickets for the special extra concert on Sunday, 4th October 1987 Postcode N.B. Please enclose S.A.E. if you are asking for tickets to be sent to you. Name Telephone_ *I have received my season ticket(s) for 1987/88 *Please send me: (Delete words not appropriate) Quantity Double season ticket Single season ticket Single concert ticket Special concert Sun. 4th Oct. 1987 Date & Quantity £28 Hudds. 541700 Hudds. 22612 I enclose cheque (together with vouchers if applicable) £16 £3.50 £1.50 £ CH р р Total Cheques payable to "The Huddersfield Music Society". Season tickets to be paid for or returned by 25th September 1987. M F E 2 N S S C C a S

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£28 £16 8.50 1.50 £5 £2 orm 1. the 700 2612 ets 87 sent p p SON MONDAY 8th FEBRUARY 1988 7.30 p.m. THE VILLIERS PIANO QUARTET Piano Quartet in G minor K 478 Phantasy Quartet Piano Quartet in E flat Op. 47 This Quartet, consisting of four players of international renown, lives up to and surpasses all expectations. "With soloists as individually accomplished as lan Brown, Maureen Smith, Suzie Mezaros and Alexander Baillie, an evening of assured, stylish ensemble was a foregone conclusion. Yet such spontaneous, imaginative warmth and vitality still came as a surprise - enough to win them a standing ovation." (Times) Mozart Frank Bridge Schumann MONDAY 7th MARCH 1988 7.30 p.m. THE PRAZAK QUARTET Quartet in C minor Op. 18 no. 4 Lyric Suite Quartet in E minor (From my Life) Beethoven Alban Berg Smetana This Czech Quartet made a great impact when they played in the Society's 1985/86 season. We are sure their return will be warmly anticipated by those who were privileged to hear them play on that occasion. Concerts on intervening Mondays are promoted by the Polytechnic Music Department and are advertised in the Department's brochure. SPECIAL EXTRA CONCERT SUNDAY 4th OCTOBER 1987 7.30 p.m. JOHANNES GORITZKI STRING QUINTET Quintet for 2 violins, viola & 2 cellos Boccherini Quintet in C major Op. 163 Schubert Thanks to sponsorship by the Goethe Institute, we present an extra concert (NOT part of the subscription series) by this distinguished quintet, who are making this one stop in England on their way back to Germany from a tour in South America. Tickets may be ordered by using the Booking Form. Prices £5 (Students £2) Subscribers will find a £2 discount voucher (Students £1) attached to their season ticket.

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28 £16 8.50 1.50 £5 £2 form 1. the 700 612 ts 37 sent Р son MONDAY 5th OCTOBER 1987 7.30 p.m. THE CHILINGIRIAN STRING QUARTET Quartet in C major, Op. 33 No. 3 Quartet No. 2 Quartet in Eb major, Op. 127 Haydn Bartok Beethoven It seems superfluous to say anything by way of introduction of one of the most distinguished string quartets in the world, an ensemble of whom The Observer has said "The Chilis have been hot stuff on the concert platform for over a decade”! Truly one of the great quartets. MONDAY 26th OCTOBER 1987 7.30 p.m. FRANCIS RAYNER piano Three Impromptus Sonata in C major, K 330 Children's Corner Twenty-four Preludes Op. 28 At only 9 years of age, this gifted pianist won the National Under 14 Piano Playing Competition. Since then he has gone on to win prizes at home and abroad and to establish himself as both a soloist and a chamber music player of considerable musical worth. Schubert Mozart Debussy Chopin MONDAY 16th NOVEMBER 1987 7.30 p.m. THE WIND SOLOISTS OF THE CHAMBER ORCHESTRA OF EUROPE Octet Op. 103 Beethoven Villa-Lobos Trio for oboe, clarinet & bassoon 4th Fugue from the 'Art of Fugue' Octet (1980) Serenade in C minor, K 388 Bach arr. O'Neill Edward McGuire Mozart In 1982 the Wind section of the Chamber Orchestra of Europe formed their own Octet. Since then, they have achieved an outstanding reputation, equal to that of their parent orchestra; they have performed throughout Great Britain and Europe and have made a n T G A T In h a A t h a V q A S b S S S ㅏ M W b a e A Fi

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3 t number of recordings which have met with rapturous reviews. Their unique quality is best summed up by the Boston Globe: "The Woodwind Soloists are at once miraculous individual virtuosi and a superb ensemble". MONDAY 7th DECEMBER 1987 7.30 p.m. THE ENDELLION STRING QUARTET Three Divertimenti Quartet in Eb major Op. 76 No. 6 Quartet in A minor Op. 132 Britten Haydn Beethoven In its relatively short life, this highly talented ensemble has taken the world of chamber music by storm, attracting praise from all parts of the world. According to The Listener, "the Endellion is one of those rare ensembles whom it would be a pleasure to hear playing an hour of scales and arpeggios, let alone a recital of actual music". We are fortunate to hear them in masterpieces of the quartet repertoire by Haydn, Beethoven and Britten. MONDAY 18th JANUARY 1988 7.30 p.m. JEAN OWEN bassoon HILARY PUNCHON piano ELIZABETH LAYTON violin MALCOLM MARTINEAUpiano Sonata for violin & piano with bassoon cont: Suite Italienne Sonata for bassoon & piano "Out of" for bassoon & piano Handel Stravinsky Saint-Saens Sven-David Sandstrom Faure Sonata for violin & piano in A minor Huddersfield born Jean Owen, Young Commonwealth Musician of the Year and a former Pearce Prize winner, gives us a rare opportunity of hearing the bassoon as a solo instrument. Elizabeth Layton has already performed with many musicians and ensembles and was a winner of the Young Concert Artists Trust Competition. Financed by The Countess of Munster Trust

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HUDDERSFIELD - MUSIC SOCIETY President: James F. Crossley Hon. Secretary: Mrs. M. S. Glendinning Hon. Treasurer: P. Michael Lord Hon. Subscription Secretary: Mrs. L. Sutcliffe HUDDERSFIELD MANCHESTER MANCHESTER RO A62 A616 CHAPEL HILL Car park QUEEN ST SOUTH' QUEENSGATE FIRE STATION A ST. PAUL'S HALL MARKET HALL POLYTECHNIC QUEENS GATE BUS STATION CASTLEGATE ICH A629 WAKEFIELD RO SOUTHGATE WAKEFIELD AND SHEFFIELD M62 WEST A640 NORTH ROAD RAILWAY STATION 10900 We gratefully acknowledge the support of: Huddersfield Polytechnic Arts Council of Great Britain Yorkshire Arts Association Kirklees Leisure Services SPORTS CENTRE LEEDS RD A62 HALIFAX & M62 A629 N- ST JOHN S RD M1 TOWN CENTRE LEEDS

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY 1 WT.

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY SOCIETY dolup gl Sunday, 4th October 1987 St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic JOHANNES GORITZKI STRING QUINTET Elisabeth Perry violin Winfried Rademacher violin Richard Lester Programme Quintet in C major op. 28 no 4 "Tierkreis" (Zodiac) James Creitz Johannes Goritzki Cello viola cello Boccherini Stockhausen Interval Quintet in C major, op. 163 D. 956 2 Schubert Johannes Goritzki is a well-known solo cellist, teacher and conductor in Germany and many other European countries. He has also appeared at the Marlboro Festival in Vermont, U.S.A. where he performed with Rudolf Serkin, and at many festivals throughout the world, including the Menuhin at Gstaad. Elisabeth Perry was a Menuhin School pupil and also studied at the Juilliard School in New York. She is well-known as a chamber music player in this country. Winfried Rademacher studied with Suk and Milstein and has been soloist and leader with the Chamber Orchestra of Europe and the European Community Chamber Orchestra. teaches at Lubeck. James Creitz comes from the U.S.A. and studied with Bruno Giuranna. He is an international chamber music player and teaches viola and chamber music in Italy. Richard Lester studied the cello with Johannes Goritzki and performs in Europe, including Salzburg under Sandor Vegh, and in Japan.

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2. String Quintet in C major, op 28 no 4 Boccherini (1743-1805) Allegro con moto Menuetto & Trio binn Grave Rondo allegro con moto (Last performed in 1981 by the Aulos Ensemble) Born in Lucca in 1743, Boccherini studied the cello and the double-bass and made his name as a virtuoso cellist in his teens. In 1769 he left Italy and settled in Madrid, where he composed for his patron, Don Luis, brother to the King. This was followed by a ten year period in Prussia as court composer to Frederick William 11. On his return to Madrid he found himself without patron and eventually died in poverty. Boccherini wrote 30 symphonies, 11 cello concertos, 91 string quartets, 154 string quintets, 60 trios, guitar quintets, operas and church music! Tierkreis (Zodiac) Stockhausen (b. 1828) Aquarius; Pisces; Aries; Taurus; Gemini; Cancer; Leo; Virgo; Libra; Scorpio; Sagittarius; Capricornus. (First performance at these concerts) Not normally associated with string quintets, Karlheinz Stockhausen was the first composer to have an electronic score, or diagram, published and is generally regarded as the leader of the electronic 'avant-garde'. "In 1975 I composed Music in the Belly' for 6 percussionists, a scenic piece which I heard and saw in 1974 one morning as I awoke. Near the end of the piece, 3 music boxes are taken out of the stomach of a bird man, who is suspended above the stage. There is a total of 12 music boxes......I composed and named the 12 melodies according to the characteristics of the signs of the zodiac...... In inventing each melody, I thought of the characters of children, friends and acquaintances who were born under the various star signs, and I studied the human personalities of th me се $1 (E St 1. 2. (1 Po t Us be 1: CO t p M t t t i a T 0 ۳. i a t t h t

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1 ) 3. the star signs more thoroughly..... The choice of solo instruments, for particular zodiac melodies as well as the combinations and frequencies of certain instruments are defined by the characters of the signs of the zodiac". (From notes by Stockhausen kindly supplied by Richard Steinitz) Interval String Quintet in C major, op 163 D 956 Schubert (1797-1828) 1. Allegro ma non troppo 3. Scherzo-presto, trio andante 2. Adagio sostenuto 4. Allegretto (Last performed in 1977 by the Lindsay Quartet with Douglas Cummings) Popularly known as the 'cello quintet', this is generally thought to be the composer's last work. Its composition is usually dated as the late summer of 1828, a few months before his death on November 19th. There is, however, little known about its origin; it is not mentioned in the contemporary writings of Schubert's circle of friends, and the manuscript has disappeared. It received its first performance in 1850 - 22 years after Schubert's death. Mozart, in his string quintets, had added an extra viola to the traditional quartet; Schubert adds a 'cello and uses the two 'cellos in various ways. Sometimes they move together in parallel thirds or sixths; at others, one moves into its upper register whilst the other supports it below. and occasionally both soar up above the viola line. instruments. The first movement starts with a gentle meditative theme on the first violin above a soft chord on the lower Very soon the music plunges into an aggressive dramatic passage, which gives added poignancy to the contrasted second subject. This starts with a theme whose beauty even Schubert seldom matched. It is heard first on the two cellos and is then taken over by the two violins. The development begins by using a fragment

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from the end of the second subject. Soon the music become s once more stark and aggressive, until the first violin and first cello embark on a long soaring passage high above the other instruments almost as if they had lost sympathy with them. The recapitulation is full of delicate instrumental colour. The coda begins in a mood of gloom and foreboding; then suddenly the skies clear and the move- ment ends with a reference to the lyrical second subject. The three middle The opening of the adagio is difficult to convey in words. It is in 12/8 time, in the key of E major. instruments play a slowly shifting melody; above them is a little broken rhythmic pattern on the violin; below, a pianissimo pizzicato on the second cello. The music continues in this serene mood until bar 27; the feeling then abruptly changes to one of grief and agitation, accompanied by a modulation to the key of F minor. Gradually the anguish is subdued and a pianissimo passage prepares the ear for a return to the mood of the beginning. First comes a variant on the opening theme, with the first violin weaving its comments above. Then there is a modified reprise with the first violin changing so frequently from bowed playing to pizzicato, that it appears to be accompanying itself. The closing bars contain a mild threat. to bring back the F minor passage, but then end serenely. The opening of the scherzo is strident and harsh, but Schubert's usual tuneful lyricism soon breaks through. The trio is a complete contrast: strange and intensely original. The descending figure on the viola and second cello set the mood of sombre meditation which pervades the whole passage. The light-hearted dance strains of the last movement seem to form a contrast to the dominant mood of the work. But even here, gaiety gives way to passages of pathos. After the whirling dance of the coda the tragic undertone of the whole is once more emphasised by the appoggiatura on D flat before the final C is sounded. This concert is presented in association with the Goethe Institute of Manchester. p 2 18 81 7t

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Lo Mondays at St. Paul's The Society's season 1987/88 opens tomorrow at 7.30 p.m. 5th October 26th October 16th November 7th December 18th January 8th February 7th March CHILINGIRIAN QUARTET Haydn, Bartok and Beethoven FRANCIS RAYNER piano recital Schubert, Mozart, Debussy and Chopin WIND SOLOISTS of CHAMBER ORCHESTRA of EUROPE Beethoven, Villa-Lobos, Bach, McGuire, Mozart. ENDELLION STRING QUARTET Britten, Haydn and Beethoven JEAN OWEN bassoon & ELIZABETH LAYTON Handel, Stravinsky, Saint-Saens, Sandstrom & Faure VILLIERS PIANO QUARTET Mozart, Bridge and Schumann PRAZAK QUARTET (Prague) Beethoven, Berg and Smetana violin

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA, ALLA SCALA ALAT WIL sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family - Party take away catered for. STORANA TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30 - 2-30 p.m. 6-00-11-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY my WT.

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY ***** Seventieth Season 1987-1988 Monday, 5th October, 1987 THE CHILINGIRIAN STRING QUARTET Levon Chilingirian Mark Butler violin Programme Quartet in C major op. 33 no 3 Quartet no 5 Interval Quartet in Eb major op. 127 Louise Williams viola Philip de Groote cello mob Haydn Bartok Beethoven Since its formation in 1971, the Chilingirian Quartet has become one of the most active string quartets on the international scene. The leader, Levon Chilingirian, was born in Cyprus and the cellist in South Africa. Mark Butler, born in England, lived in Canada until he came to the Royal College of Music and Louise Williams studied at the Royal Academy of Music and the Juilliard School in New York and used to be a member of the Endellion Quartet as a violinist. w yirss The Society is grateful for the support of Yorkshire Arts Association and of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this Society is affiliated.

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Quartet in C major op 33 no 3 (The Bird) Haydn (1732-1809) 1. Allegro moderato 3. Adagio 2. Scherzando - allegretto 4. Finale presto (Last performed in 1966 by the Alberni Quartet) This quartet is one of a set of six, written in 1791 and dedicated to the Grand Duke Paul, who visited Vienna at this time. They are known as the "Russian Quartets" or "Gli Scherzi" as it was in these works that Haydn first used the term Scherzo or scherzando for the older menuet & trio, though there is no real relationship to the scherzo in the hands of Beethoven. Haydn himself said that the Russian Quartets were written "in an entirely new and particular manner". The end of the domination of the first violin was complete and all instruments have an equal share in importance. Thematic development is now used to the fullest extent; even the accompanying parts have their origin in the subjects in a way hitherto unknown. No. 3 is nicknamed "The Bird"; one reason for this name is found in the gracenotes in the principal subject of the first movement, another the bird-like duet in the tiny trio section of the Scherzando. But throughout this delightful quartet a grace and delicacy reminiscent of the birds can be heard. Quartet no 5 1. Allegro be 2. Adagio molto Bartok (1881-1945) alla Bulgarese 3. Scherzo: 4. Andante MILIUL 5. Allegro vivace (Last performed in 1964 by the Strauss Quartet) Between 1908 and 1939 Bartok wrote six string quartets which occupy a central position in his creative career. "They contain the quintessence of Bartok's personality and, as a series, they afford a fascinating study in creative development" (Carner). Considered to be the most important works in the medium since those of Beethoven, the first two are obviously early works; the third and fourth, particularly the former, the most difficult and obscure.

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e ny ) For the 5th quartet (commissioned by the Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge Foundation and written in 1934, six years after the fourth quartet) Bartok turns once again to folk- music; his writing becomes more human and more heartfelt and the harmony loses much of its extreme astringency. In later years Bartok said that Bach, Beethoven and Debussy had influenced him the most. Here we get the contrapuntal art of Bach, the motive development and classical forms of Beethoven and the freedom from conventional scales, with the impressionism of Debussy. Like the fourth quartet, the fifth is in five move- ment arch form - A.B.C.B.A. A.B.C.B.A. The apex of the work is a scherzo and trio, flanked by two slow movements with an opening and closing allegro. The first movement opens with an insistant B flat and is essentially in sonata form. Three two-bar phrases which are recognisable as rhythmic patterns rather than melodic phrases together on form the first subject. A short dance-like episode leads to the more lyrical second subject which is subtly based on one of the two-bar phrases. In the recapitulation the subjects are introduced in inverted versions. The movement ends with a strange fortissimo coda in which the germ of the first part is immediately followed by that of the second. In the two slow movements the thematic material is closely related and their form almost identical, though the Andante is more extended than the Adagio. Both openings are full of atmosphere, the first with its fragments of motives and trills, the second with its pizzicato notes and slurs; both have a more lyrical middle section, based on Magyar-like themes and both contain a chorale-like section. oliso The Scherzo and its Trio form the central core of the work. They are based on Bulgarian rhythms in which the nine quavers in a bar (ten in the trio) are grouped into complicated patterns. The Scherzo opens with fleeting arpeggio figures which later become the accompaniment to a vigorous theme of folk-dance type. The final movement, also in sonata form, is remotely and subtly based on material from the first movement. The development section contains a most unusual fugue on the opening theme of the first movement. Introducing the coda

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there is a short and curious section, clearly in A major, marked 'Allegretto con indifferenza!'. It has a trivial tune accompanied by banal tonic and dominant harmony, suorga marked to be played 'meccanico'. Interval Quartet in E flat op. 127 Beethoven (1770-1827) S Maestoso allegro Adagio ma non troppo e molto cantabile Scherzo vivace Finale (Last performed in 1956 by the Stross Quartet) odo Beethoven was actively concerned with quartet writing at three stages during his life: between 1798 and 1800 - the six quartets op 18, between 1805 and 1810 - the three Rasoumovsky, op. 74 and 95 and between 1822 and 1827 - the five late works, commissioned by and dedicated to Prince Galitzin. The quartet in Eb begins with a solemn introductory which recurs twice during the course of passage maestoso the movement, modifying the sonata form of the movement. The mood is otherwise of a serene and pastoral nature, ending with a coda founded upon the concluding falling notes of the main theme. The Adagio is in the form of a theme and variations, though not so indicated in the score. Indeed they are hardly variations in the usual sense, being of very variable length and having sometimes the most tenuous connection with the original theme, but are rather transfigurations of it. The Scherzo has an angular rhythm announced by the cello and inverted by the viola. A mysterious unison by the lower strings acts as a kind of recitative interrupting the flow. The trio is a swirling presto developing into a strong two bar rhythm towards the end. After the return of the scherzo, the trio is again introduced briefly, followed by 8 bars of scherzo. The Finale opens in unison and then settles down into a The rocking arpeggio figure which permeates the movement. coda, marked allegro commodo, is unusual in being at a slower tempo and is based on a transformation of the main theme. HUDDE Next Impro Corne HALIF Haydn Harri THE

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ng y 1 Lo r 2, a er HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Next concert: Monday, 26th October at 7.30 p.m. FRANCIS RAYNER piano Impromptus: Schubert, Sonata K 330: Mozart, Children's Corner: Debussy and Twenty-four Preludes: Chopin. HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, 9th October at 7.30 p.m. LINDSAY QUARTET Haydn op 76 no 2; Anthony Gilbert no 2 and Schubert in G. Harrison House, Harrison Road, Halifax. THE SOCIETY IS GRATEFUL FOR FINANCIAL HELP FROM: The Rt. Hon. The Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. (Hon. Vice-President) K. Beaumont H.J. Black Mrs. E. Crossland J.F. Crossley Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England. Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00- 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA ← 188 NIL sole mio NARDELN TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day 11002 Take away for one or for the family Party take away catered for. TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday - Closed all day - Tuesday - Saturday 12-30 2-30 p.m. 6-0011-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. - 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY LLL WT.

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Seventieth Season 1987-1988 Monday, 26th October, 1987 FRANCIS RAYNER Piano Programme Impromptu in C minor D 899 Impromptu in E flat D899 Impromptu in B flat D 935 Sonata in C major, K 330 Children's Corner Interval Schubert Mozart Debussy Twenty-four Preludes Op. 28 Chopin Francis Rayner started to play the piano at the age of six; he studied at Chetham's School of Music with Fanny Waterman and then with Ryszard Bakst and, at the Northern College of Music, with Renna Kellaway. Mr. Rayner has won numerous prizes in European competitions and has given solo and chamber music recitals here and abroad. A The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support towards the cost of these concerts with funds provided by the Arts Council of Great Britain. We acknowledge with thanks the support of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this society is affiliated.

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Three Impromptus 1. C minor D.899 2. E flat major D.899 3. B flat major D. 935 Schubert (1797-1828) Schubert composed two sets of four impromptus during 1827. The first was published in the same year, the second in 1839. The C minor (from the first set) begins with right and left hand octaves sounded together fortissimo, to be followed by a sad and bleak funeral march. A codetta leads to a new melody accompanied by triplets. These ideas re-appear in various guises as the piece proceeds, modulating in some- times unexpected directions towards the final re-statement of of the opening melody and a short coda in the major key. The E flat impromptu has three main sections in which the first and third are characterised by rapid scale-like passages for the right hand. The second section, dramatic in style, is in the relatively remote key of B minor. This element is referred to again in the last thirty or so bars. The impromptu in B flat, from the second set, consists of a theme, five variations and a coda. The theme and the two succeeding variations are in B flat major, the third is in B flat minor and the fourth in the major again. This latter variation makes no melodic use of the theme itself but suggests it subtly in the harmony. It is followed by a bridge passage leading into the final variation and coda. F.E. Stevens Sonata in C major, K. 330 Allegro moderato Andante cantabile Roque Allegretto Mozart (1756-1791) (Last performed in 1950 by Aleksander Helmann) In 1778 Mozart spent a rather miserable summer in Paris, accompanied by his mother. He had been refused by Aloysia Weber, his mother was ill and died during his stay in the city and he had little success in Paris where the people were interested only in the struggle for supremacy between Gluck

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9. of er dge re : 7 D and Puccini. During this unhappy period Mozart wrote five piano sonatas of which this, in C major, is one of the less sombre ones - "a masterpiece in which every note 'belongs' - one of the most lovable works Mozart ever wrote". Children's Corner 1. Doctor Gradus ad Parnassum 12 TA 2. Jimbo's Lullaby 3. Serenade for the Doll 4. The Snow is Dancing 5. The Little Shepherd 6. Golliwog's Cakewalk (Einstein) Debussy (1862-1918) d Debussy dedicated this delightful work to his daughter, Claude-Emma, born in 1905. The dedication "to my dear little Chouchou, with the tender apologies of her father for what follows", reflects the sentiment that any young and happy parent might wish to express by means of a 'home-made present'. Luckily the nature of this particular gift to a very young child continues to entertain, enchant and amuse children of all ages, and not least those in their second childhood! Interval F.E.S. Twenty-Four Preludes op. 28 Chopin (1810-1849) This set of pieces, one in each of the major and minor keys, was written between 1836 and 1839 during Chopin's association with Georges Sand. Perhaps only the first piece has the character of a true prelude, with its great arc of pitch and dynamics, rising and falling to a final point of rest in C major. Each prelude expresses a distinctive mood by means of a great variety of form, texture and duration. Numbers 7, 15 (the Raindrop) and 17 have special appeal; once heard, their haunting melodies remain firmly in the memory. F.E.S.

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Next concert: Monday, 16th November at St. Paul's at 7.30 p.m. THE WIND SOLOISTS OF THE CHAMBER ORCHESTRA OF EUROPE Beethoven, Villa-Lobos, Bach, Edward McGuire, Mozart K388 do NEXT MONDAY AT ST. PAUL'S Novembrr 2nd at 7.30 p.m. GEOFFREY HAMILTON & KEITH SWALLOW (piano duet) & friends Mozart, Brahms, Debussy, Raws thorne, Lambert, Poulenc November 9th. Gillian Weir "Everyman's Bach" HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, 13th November at 7.30 p.m. WIND SOLOISTS of CHAMBER ORCHESTRA of EUROPE Beethoven, Seiber, Bach, McGuire, Mozart K375 Harrison House, Harrison Road, Halifax. Tickets £4 (students £2) A Little Bit of History the first ten years: The Huddersfield Music Club was founded in 1918 by Dr. A. Eaglefield Hull and opened with a recital by the Russian tenor, Vladimir Rosing. In the first ten years the Club (to become the Society in 1961) also presented a wide variety of artists, among them Myra Hess, Albert Sammons, the Bohemian Quartet, Hungarian Quartet twice, Lener Quartet, Flonzaley Quartet 3 times, Suggia twice, Casals, Moiseiwitsch, Cortot, Lionel Tertis, Jelly d'Aranyi and Elena Gerhardt were stars. The concerts were held on Wednesday evenings in the Freemason's Hall, Fitzwilliam Street, and from 1922 in Highfield Hall.

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THE SOCIETY IS GRATEFUL FOR FINANCIAL HELP FROM: The Rt. Hon. The Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. (Hon. Vice-President) K. Beaumont H.J. Black Mrs. E. Crossland J.F. Crossley Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England. Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA, ALLA SCALA B G sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW ? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! ● Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family - Party take away catered for. STORAN TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30 2-30 p.m. 6-0011-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. U 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY W WT.

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HUDDERS FIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Seventieth Season 1987-1988 Monday, 16th November, 1987 WIND SOLOISTS of the CHAMBER ORCHESTRA of EUROPE Douglas Boyd & Mark Pledger Richard Hosford & Nicholas Rodwell Jonathan Williams & Stephen Stirling Matthew Wilkie & Christopher Gunia Programme Octet Op. 103 Trio for oboe, clarinet & bassoon Interval ** 4th Fugue from Art of Fugue Octet (1980) Serenade in C minor K388 oboes clarinets horns bassoons Beethoven Villa-Lobos Bach arr. O'Neill Edward McGuire Mozart The Chamber Orchestra of Europe was formed in 1981 by a group of young European musicians who set out to create their own orchestra. In 1982, members of the wind section formed their own ensemble to perform the Harmoniemusik repertoire. As members of the orchestra they have toured in Europe, Japan and Australia and visit the USA annually. In 1988 they will tour in the USA as an ensemble. The Wind soloists warmly acknowledge the inspiration of Alexander Schneider who has worked closely with them, directing, many of their early concerts and recordings, as well as the generosity of the Sainsbury Family Charitable Trust, with whose support their ensemble became established. This concert is sponsored by the Sainsbury Family Charitable Trust.

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Octet in E flat, op. 103 Allegro Andante Menuetto and Trio Finale - presto Beethoven (1770-1827) From 1784 to 1792 Beethoven was a member of the court orchestra of the Elector of Bonn, who every day was entertained by a small orchestra of two oboes, two clarinets two horns and two bassoons. For this ensemble Beethoven wrote two pieces: a Rondino and this Octet. In 1792, the composer moved to Vienna where he found ampler scope for his talents and it was there, it seems, that he transcribed the wind octet for string quintet, which bears the opus number 4 whereas the earlier form was only published much later and so has a late opus number. The work was intended for table music and would be played in a musicians' gallery so that conversation would not be unduly impeded. Today's audiences are not expected to emulate the court. Trio for oboe, clarinet and bassoon Anime Languisamente Villa-Lobos (1887-1959) Vif The artistic ambience of Paris during the 1920s was particularly suitable for the acceptance and promotion of the exotic works of the Brazilian composer Heitor Villa- Lobos during his several periods of residency there during that decade. African music and jazz were particularly in vogue, and the strange sounds of the music of the East, so beloved by Debussy, Ravel and other French composers, still echoed loudly. The clear cut, quixotic melodies of Milhaud and Poulenc were favoured, while Stravinsky's rhythmic vitality affected everyone. Villa-Lobos' highly coloured, rhythmically assured and strangely conceived timbres thus found an ideal home when he arrived in Paris in 1923. The composer Jean Wiener organised the first major Villa-Lobos concert out of Brazil, which took place in Paris on 9th April 1924. In addition to three Villa-Lobos works, с 0 E4 t HA m r e S p W C 0 0 W k P B. a i t f S ܙܪ

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7 ( compositions by Stravinsky, Wiener himself and Villa-Lobos old friend Milhaud were performed. The concert included the first performance of the 1921 Trio for oboe, clarinet and bassoon. Always fascinated by the raw sounds of wind instruments, a result of his involvement with the choros street music groups of Rio de Janeiro, Villa-Lobos here indulged in harmonic clashes, rhythmic dexterity and dynamic extremes, all charged with a particularly Brazilian ethos. Contrapuntal ingenuity is more than evident, especially in the final movement, reminding the listener that the Bachianas brasileiras were even now struggling for birth. Interval 4th Fugue from 'The Art of the Fugue' Bach (1685-1750) arr. Robin O'Neill "This is Bach's last great composition. The master seems to have been engaged in this tremendous task after the completion of the Musical Offering, and in this case too, he planned to have the work become generally known through print. He supervised part of the engraving, but before it was quite finished, and before he even had a chance of completing his manuscript, death overtook him....neither the original printing nor the autograph can give an exact idea of his intentions. There are doubts regarding the order in which the individual numbers were to be arranged; we do not know what end the composer planned for his work and it is possible that even the title was not conceived by him". (Geiringer) The composition is a set of contrapuntal variations on a four bar theme. No indication is given as to what instruments are to play, though it is probable that Bach thought of it as a keyboard work. All the possibilities of fugue are explored. The theme is completely regular and symmetrical and in the case of the 4th fugue is used in its inversion.

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Octet (1980) Serenade in C minor K388 b Edward McGuire (b. 1948) Mozart (1756-1791) Allegro Andante Menuetto in canone Allegro Mozart wrote the Serenade in C minor in 1782 for the delectation of the dinner guests of the Prince Liechtenstein. Today the work hardly sounds appropriate for such a purpose, but the great range of emotional depths in the composition would perhaps have been enjoyed by the Prince's guests as a demonstration of melodic and harmonic riches to say the least. The serenade was completed in two days, and, according to a letter Mozart wrote to his father, was written for wind because the Prince's Kapelle had no strings'. Later Mozart transcribed the work for string quintet (2 violas) but string players are always aware of a an immanent wind sound seeming to reproach them for an unwarranted intrusion. The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support towards. the cost of these concerts with funds provided by the Arts Council of Great Britain. We acknowledge the support of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this Society is affiliated. NEXT MONDAY at ST PAUL'S 367 с Huddersfield Contemporary Music Festival 23rd Nov. 7.30 pm ELECTRIC PHOENIX (Gerald Shapiro, William Duckworth, David Bedford, Trevor Wishart)

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in. 0₁ 3. HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Monday, 7th December at 7.30 p.m. ENDELLION STRING QUARTET Three Divertimenti Quartet op 76 no 6 Quartet op 132 ELLAND & DISTRICT MUSIC SOCIETY es Britten Haydn Beethoven Friday, 27th November at 7.30 p.m. ILEANA RUHEMANN (flute) & JULIUS DRAKE (piano) (Bach, Roussel, Gluck, Hue, Boehn & Martinu) Parochial Hall, Westgate, Elland. HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, 4th December, 1987 at 7.30 p.m. ENDELLION STRING QUARTET (Britten, Haydn and Beethoven) +++ +++ +++ A Little Bit of History the second ten years: +++ +++ The second ten years of the Music Club included the first performance of a Bartok Quartet - no 1 op 7, played by the Budapest Quartet. Four great pianists made their first appearance at our concerts - Rubinstein, Petri, Rosenthal and Gieseking. Rubinstein played pieces whereas Petri, in 1931, gave us Bach's Chaconne, the Appassionata, Chopin's 12 studies op 25 and Brahms' Paganini Variations; Gieseking and Rosenthal each opened with Beethoven's op 111. The fashion for Early Ilusic seems to have been born in 1928 with a Lute Quartet, followed in 1932 by Dolmetsch on the harpsichord. Szigeti appeared in 1931, opening with Concerto in D minor by Bach with pianist Nikita Magaloff, presumably the arrangement for violin of the keyboard concerto. The most astonishing programme was in 1934 when Egon Petri played a Mozart sonata, Beethoven op 110, some Brahms Intermezzi, 3 pieces of Medtner, 3 of Prokofiev and in the middle of this Bach's Goldberg Variations! one imagines without repeats. The concert began at 7.45 p.m....

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA NII sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! O Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family - Party take away catered for. TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30 2-30 p.m. 6-0011-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. ● 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161 1

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M Andrew Watkinson Ralph de Souza HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Seventieth Season 1987-1988 Monday, 7th December, 1987 ENDELLION STRING QUARTET violin violin Garfield Jackson David Waterman som Programme Three Divertimenti Quartet in E flat op 76 no 6 Interval UT viola cello Britten Haydn Quartet in A minor op 132 Now in their ninth year, the Endellion Quartet have established an outstanding national and international reputation. Three times international prize winners (New York, London and Portsmouth) they have toured extensively in U.S.A. Europe and the Far East. Beethoven In June last year they were named Quartet in Residence by South East Arts and are to be Quartet in Residence at the University of Surrey. In November last year the Endellion gave a series of three recitals at the Wigmore Hall to mark the anniversary of the death of Benjamin Britten. EMI released, at the same time, the first recordings of the complete string chamber music of Britten, played by the Endellion; this was chosen by the Daily Telegraph and the Guardian as Chamber Music Recording of the Year 1986.

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Three Divertimenti op. post. March Waltz Burlesque Benjamin Britten (1913-1976) (First performance at these concerts) The Divertimenti are a re-working of the 'Alla Quartetto Serioso' which was performed at the Wigmore Hall in 1933 by the Stratton Quartet. Originally conceived as a series of character-movements, entitled "Go play, boy, play", three movements were rather reluctantly released for performance by the composer and subsequently withdrawn. In 1936 he revised the work, re-naming it "Three Divertimenti" but it was never published in his life time. Into the vigorous march, Britten introduced glissandi and rescored the harmonics; "whole stretches of the March show his predilection for euphonious chains of thirds" (Palmer). A most engaging waltz follows with ample opportunity for rubato in the romantic style, and the Burlesque is a 'moto perpetuo' with a tarantella-like theme - a form which was to be used by Britten a great deal in his later works. Shortly before the coda there is a striking passage marked 'cantabile ed esultante', a kind of remission before the end. Britten produced his first full string quartet in 1941 and his second and third in 1945 and 1975 respectively. Quartet in E flat, op 76 no. 6 Haydn (1732-1809) Allegretto allegro Fantasia adagio Menuetto presto; alternativo Finale - allegro spirituoso (First performance at these concerts) off n mi The last quartet of a set of six, this one in E flat is full of innovations. The opening movement is a set of variations on a theme which in its conciseness might have been by Beethoven. In the fourth variation the first phrase of the theme expands into a full-blown fugue and thus Haydn has launched a new form on the world, that of Variations and Fugue, a form which Hans Keller, in his epic work on the great Haydn Quartets, describes as "new and enduring,

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,surviving all historical upheavals, right into the present day. Then comes the Fantasia with its rather wayward absence of set form, a menuetto which is more like a scherzo with a remarkably original trio section, called 'alternativo', where the instruments take turns to play scales and finally a finale which is based on an 'up-beat' theme. The quartet does not seem to have become popular until lately, though it is difficult to see why; the other five are very much better known, especially the "Emperor" and the "Sunrise". Interval Quartet in A minor op. 132 Beethoven (1770-1827) Assai Sostenuto Allegro ma non tanto Molto adagio Alla marcia assai vivace Allegro appassionato andante (Last performed in January of this year by the Alberni Quartet) In 1822 the violist, Zeuner, and the cellist, Prince Galitzin, of the St. Petersburg Quartet attended a performance of Weber's "Freischutz", which so impressed the Prince that he proposed to buy the score. Whereupon Zeuner remarked that he would do better to spend his money on commissioning some new string quartets from Beethoven, "by which the whole world would profit". Galitzin followed the advice and the result is opp. 127, 132, 130, 131 and 135 and the fugue, 133, in that order, the composition of which occupied Beethoven for the last three years of his life. The five middle period quartets were completed in 1810 with Op. 95 and Beethoven had turned to other forms. At the height of his most brilliant phase he composed the Archdule Trio and the 7th and 8th symphonies. Freed from material cares, he was surrounded by an atmosphere of warmth and affection in a circle of devoted friends. Then in 1814 Lichnowsky died, and the loss of his most zealous patron marks the beginning of a succession of troubles. One by one his other patrons disappeared, as Rasoumovsky left Vienna, Lobkovitz died, his friends left the city; he was cut off from the world by his absolute

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deafness and after 1816 writing was his only means of communication with his fellow men. From 1816 to 1820 he was engaged in the dreadful lawsuit over his nephew and was often in very bad health. But in 1818 he regained his strength and produced two masterpieces; the Mass in D and the 9th symphony. Beethoven composed the A minor quartet in 1825 after a long illness. On the manuscript are the following words: "Song of thanksgiving to the Deity on recovery from an illness, written in the Lydian mode". This refers to the Adagio theme of the slow movement and the mode is the scale of F but with a B natural. This famous movement is the climax of the Quartet. It is in double variation form like the slow movement of the 9th sumphony. The first theme is a very slow chorale; the second is vigorous and is marked "vitality regained". There follows a short March leading into a warmly romantic waltz movement. Monday, 18th January, 1988 at 7.30 p.m. NEXT CONCERT TO JEAN OWEN, bassoon with HILARY PUNSHON, piano ELIZABETH LAYTON, violin and MALCOLM MARTINEAU piano (Handel, Stravinsky, Saint-Saens, Sandstrom, Faure) MONDAYS AT ST. PAUL'S 14th December, 1987 at 7.30 p.m. POLYTECHNIC SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA cond: Barrie Webb dw L'Apres midi d'un faune mor Ameriques das Symphony no 7 in A major Debussy Varese Beethoven s

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e e 3. HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, 15th January, 1988 at 7.30 p.m. THAXTED STRING TRIO Jonathan Rees, Andrew Brown and Caroline Dale Divertimento Serenade op 10 Divertimento in Eb K563 Harrison House, Halifax. Haydn Dohnanyi Mozart A little bit of history the third ten years The season 1938/39 was like a last fling before the war years; New Hungarian Quartet, Lili Kraus and Simon Goldberg, Backhaus, Engel Lund (Danish singer), Egon Petri and the Budapest quartet, now reformed with the two Schneiders as 2nd violin and cello joining Roismann and Kroyt. After that, the deluge, but the Ladies' Committee (workers in the background) managed to keep the Club going with a mixture of recitals by British artists. such as Louis Kentner, Isobel Baillie and the Griller Quartet on the one hand and Halle concerts conducted by Beecham and Laurance Turner in the Town Hall on the other. William Pleeth was stationed in Huddersfield and in 1942 gave a battledress recital with Margaret Good. In 1943 the all-chamber music concerts resumed - free to troops and soon shimmered with stars such as Ginette Neveu, Solomon, Pouishnoff, Grumiaux, Moiseiwitsch, the Hungarian Quartet, Rostal & Osborn and in 1947 Pears and Britten. In 1944 Leon Goossens and Kathleen Ferrier shared a recital; the latter was to sing for us only once more, in 1948.

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA pa brys sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family - Party take away catered for. 9 ANT TRATTORIA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday - Closed all day TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA Tuesday - Saturday 12-30- 2-30 p.m. 6-00-11-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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JI Sc S St Sa S J i S R A F M F 0 t St 0 4 32 SO a р C H R

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JEAN OWEN HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY **** *** ** **** ********* Seventieth Season 1987-1988 Monday, 18th January, 1988 ELIZABETH LAYTON violin bassoon HILARY PUNSHON piano Programme Sonata in E major op. 1 for violin & continuo Sonata op 168 for bassoon & piano Suite Italienne for violin & piano Interval Handel Saint-Saens Stravinsky 200 Sarabande & Cortege for bassoon & piano Sonata no 2 in D major for violin & piano ourd Dutilleux Prokofiev JEAN OVEN was born in Fartown, Huddersfield and enor is a recent winner of the Pearce/Kirklees Prize. She was awarded a major music scholarship to Repton School and then went, in 1981, to the Royal Academy of Music to study with Gwydion Brooke on a Foundation Scholarship. In 1985 she was a Gold Medallist at the Royal Overseas League Music Festival and won the title 'Commonwealth Musician of the Year'. Jean Owen has given recitals incend the Purcell Room, the Fairfield Hall and St. John's, Smith Square and was recently awarded a Fellowship of the Royal Academy of Music. ELIZABETH LAYTON studied at the Menuhin School and at the Juilliard School in New York. She was a prize winner of the National Federation of Music Societies Award and in 1986, winner of Young Concert Artists' Trust. She plays with 'Capricorn'. HILARY PUNSHON was born in Surrey and entered the Royal Academy of Music on an Associated Board

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2. scholarship. She was awarded several prizes for solo, duo and accompaniment. This concert is sponsored by the Countess of Munster Musical Trust. *** *** Sonata in E major op. 1 *** of Adagio Allegro Largo Allegro *** *** Handel (1685-1759) As a young man Handel played the violin in the Opera at Hamburg, so that he was well versed in the technique of the instrument as is clearly shown in the sonatas Op. 1 written about 1724. Most of the sonatas begin with an arioso move- ment, as in the case of this well-built and finely constructed opening Adagio. The vigorous secondo 2 movement is followed by a largo which is essentially a link with the final allegro not virtuosic as in some of the sonatas, but in a minuet-like dance form. Sonata for bassoon & piano, op.168 Saint-Saens (1835-1921) In the last year of his life, Saint-Saens composed three sonatas for wind instruments with piano, for oboe, for clarinet and for bassoon. The bassoon sonata was written for the principal bassoonist of the Societe des Concerts de Paris and is a major work in the bassoon repertoire. It is very much a duo, calling on the bassoon to play extremely difficult passages which show off the capabilities of the instrument and its range of expression. There are four movements of which the last two are played without a break. Suite Italienne Stravinsky (1882-1971) Introduzione Serenata Tarantella Gavotta con due variazioni

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e e ly n rm. 1) e 1 2 3. Scherzino Minuetto e finale molto vivace After the first world war, there was in France a revival of national feeling coupled with a strong anti-romanticism, exemplified by the works of "Les Shortly after the first concert of works by "Les Six", Diaghilev staged Stravinsky's Six". "Pulcinella" at the Paris Opera. This was a ballet in one act with song, the libretto and choreography being by Massine, consisting of 18 items, recomposed works of Pergolesi. From this, in 1933, the composer took six items to make the Suite Italienne for violin and piano. Interval Sarabande and Cortege for bassoon & piano The French composer, Dutilleux, is regarded as a natural successor to Ravel and Roussel. His works include a ballet, two symphonies, "Metaboles", "Tout un monde lointain" for cello and orchestra, piano sonata, oboe sonata and a string quartet as well as songs. Sonata no. 2 in D major op.94 bis Dutilleux (b.1916) Prokofiev (1891-1953) In 1943 Prokofiev composed a sonata for flute and piano, because as he said: "this instrument has long attracted me and doesn't seem to have been written for very often. I wanted the sonata to be of a classical sonority and transparente'". *** David Oistrakh asked the composer to rescore it for violin, and with Oistrakh to advise, Prokofiev transcribed the flute part, making some modifications to suit the violin. The transcription delighted both composer and violinist and has become a favourite in the violin repertoire. *** *** The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support towards the cost of these concerts with funds provided by

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the Arts Council of Great Britain. We acknowledge the support of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this society is afiiliated. *** 米米米 *** *** *** A little bit of History The fourth ten years be The years 1948-1957 brought the first appearance at our concerts of the Amadeus Quartet, in November, 1949. This was 22 months after their debut at the Wigmore Hall and the programme was Haydn op. 76 no. 4 (Sunrise), Beethoven op.95, Stravinsky Three Studies and Brahms' C minor. They returned in 1951, 1952, 1953 and 1957. Other firsts were Pierre Fournier, Paul Tortelier, Gina Bachauer, Shura Cherkassky, Rosalyn Tureck, Julian Bream and Gerald Moore (The Accompanist Speaks). Among the quartets were the New Italian, Loewenguth, Barylli, Vegh, Carmirelli, Stross and Parrenin and in 1948, Kathleen Ferrier gave her last recital for us; ; she died in 1953. The concerts were still on a Wednesday and we moved to the Mayor's Reception Room in 1952 and changed the day to Monday, the first Monday concert being given by the Amadeus Quartet. *** *** NEXT CONCERT Monday, 8th February, 1988 at 7.30 THE VILLIERS PIANO QUART ET (Maureen Smith, Simon Rowland-Jones, Alexander Baillie and Ian Brown) Piano Quartet in G minor K 478 Phantasy Quartet Piano Quartet in Eb op. 47 MONDAYS AT ST. PAUL'S 25th January, at 7.30 p.m. POLYTECHNIC CONCERT BAND conducted by John Gulley (Adler, Blacker, Milhaud, Hindemith and Arthur Butterworth) *** *** Mozart Bridge Schumann *** Frank

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at 3 nd For red 3 3 ELLAND & DISTRICT MUSIC SOCIETY Friday, 5th February, 1988 at 7.30 p.m. DONAXIS Michael McKenna, Ob., Simon Butterworth, clar., David Chatwin, Bsn. and Keith Swallow, piano. (Beethoven, Kalliwoda, R. Strauss, Poulenc, Weber, Bodman, Rae) *** *** *** THE SOCIETY IS GRATEFUL FOR FINANCIAL HELP FROM: K. Beaumont H.J. Black Mrs. E. Crossland J.F. Crossley Mrs. A. Crowther The Rt. Hon. The Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. (Hon. Vice-President) D. Dugdale C. England Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery *** J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams ***

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. - Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA NO sole mio ALAT DEY TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family - Party take away catered for. STORAN TRATTORIA TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday - Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30- 2-30 p.m. 6-00-11-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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Stybi conta 9 at fetar onl HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY Seventieth Season 1987 - 1988 Monday, 8th February 1988 VILLIERS PIANO QUARTET Ian Brown piano Maureen Smith violin Programme Piano Quartet in G minor K 478 Phantasy Quartet Interval Piano Quartet in E flat op 47 Simon Rowland-Jones viola Alexander Baillie cello Mozart Frank Bridge Schumann The Villiers Piano Quartet was formed in 1984. Ian Brown is well known for his association with the Nash Ensemble and as partner to many famous soloists. As a soloist, he has performed with the B.B.C. and Bournemouth Symphony Orchestras and the London Sinfonietta. 208 Maureen Smith is from Leeds, daughter of Eta Cohen, and is a distinguished solo violinist as well as chamber music player. Simon Rowland-Jones has recently replaced Susie Meszaros as viola. He was a founder member of the Chilingirian Quartet and is also a composer. Alexander Baillie has visited Huddersfield on several occasions, notably for the Contemporary Music Festival. He has played as soloist with major orchestras in the U.K. and throughout Europe. The Yorkshire Arts Association gives support for these concerts with funds from the Arts Council of Great Britain. We acknowledge with thanks the help of the Huddersfield Polytechnic to which this society is affiliated.

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Mozart (1756-1791) Piano Quartet in G minor K478 Allegro Andante Rondo: allegro non troppo The key of G minor had great significance in the music of Mozart. One of the three greatest symphonies, no 40 K550 is in that key as are also the string quintet K516 and this piano quartet. All are late works (between 1785 and 1788) and they share a certain character of pathos of only the piano quartet begins forcefully with its unison statement on all instruments. No work of any importance in the form of piano and string trio had ever previously been written, yet Mozart e brought to it and to its partner in E flat his consummate skill in instrumentation, balancing the piano with the strings and withal producing a staggering wealth of melody, particularly in the last movement where each lovely theme treads on the heels of the last. This must be the best of beginnings for a concert of piano quartets. Phantasy Quartet Frank Bridge (1879-1941) Frank Bridge was a pupil of Stanford at the Royal College of Music but is now more thought of as the teacher of Benjamin Britten. A performance of his Phantasy Quartet will perhaps show that he is not just a pupil and a teacher of other famous musicians. In 1905 W.W. Cobbett, an English business man and amateur violinist, promoted the first of his competitions for chamber music. The piece was to be a phantasy string quartet in one movement and there were 67 entries of whom Bridge came third prize-winner. In 1907, Cobbett promoted. a further competition this time for a phantasy piano trio. Again there were 67 entries and on this occasion, Bridge won the first prize. In 1910, Cobbett shifted his ground. He commissioned 12 English composers to write 12 works for 12 different combinations of instruments and to Frank Bridge fell the phantasy piano quartet. The work is in one movement; an extended andante precedes an allegro vivace which is followed by a tranquillo section of a retrospectivo character. P

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C 1 t Interval Piano Quartet in E flat op 47 Schumann (1810-1856) Sostenuto assai - allegro ma non troppo Scherzo molto vivace - Trios 1 & 11 Andante cantabile Finale vivace In 1840 he deovted himself to song symphonies three of the four Nearly all Schumann's great compositions for the off piano were written in the early years of his career - between 1831 and 1840. writing and in 1841 to appearing in that year. In 1842 the composer turned his attention to chamber music and produced in one year the three string quartets op 41, the piano quintet op 44 and the piano quartet. Whereas the quintet for piano and string quartet was an innovation, there were precedents for a piano quartet, Mozart's in G minor and E flat and Beethoven's adaptation of his wind & piano quintet. However, Schumann modelled his work on his own piano quintet rather than on Mozart. The work reflects the happiness which his marriage with Clara Wieck brought him. She was the pianist in the first public performance in 1844 in the Gewandhaus at Leipzig. The viola was played by the Danish composer, Niels Gade, at that time director of the Gewandhaus concerts. The Quartet is much less frequently played than the great Piano Quintet but is no less original and full of melody. After a vigorous first movement and a vivacious scherzo with two trio sections, the cello launches an andante cantabile of sensuous romanticism. The finale opens with a fugato stated first by the viola and is developed with masterly contrapuntal skill. This is the first performance of this work at the Society's concerts.

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NEXT CONCERT: Monday, 7th March, 1988 at 7.30 p.m. THE PRAZAK STRING QUARTET Quartet in C minor op 18 no 4 Lyric Suite Quartet in E minor (From my life) MONDAYS AT ST. PAUL'S 15th February at 7.30 p.m. Beethoven Alban Berg Smetana THE POLYTECHNIC TWENTIETH CENTURY ENSEMBLE Roland Taylor, Anthony Adams, Steve Reich, Calin Ioachimescu, David Power and Milhaud. directed by Barrie Webb. HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, 4th March, 1988 at 7.30 pm THE PRAZAK STRING QUARTET Beethoven op 18 no 4, Janacek no 1, Brahms in B flat op 67 Harrison House, Harrison Road, Halifax. A little bit of history The fifth ten years In 1958, 14 years after Leon Goossens presented our first oboe recital, the Club recognised that the clarinet also could be a solo instrument and invited Jack Brymer to prove the point. This was in the Mayor's Reception Room where we were housed until 1974. In 1959 the Amadeus paid a visit to the Club - their last, alas, as they soared into impossible fiscal heights. However a new quartet appeared on the horizon - the Janacek, who played twice in 1961 and again in 1966. Among other quartets were the Loewenguth, Strauss, Tatrai, Vlach, Benthien, and Heutling and two British- the Alberni and the Gabrieli. Stephen Bishop (without Kovacevich) gave two piano recitals; Osian Ellis came with flautist Richard Adeney, and Cecil Aronowitz, viola, in 1960 and in the same year and again in 1963 returned to give solo recitals, the former with songs at the harp. A very distinguished piano trio, the Trio di Bolzano, played the Archduke, a work by Pizzetti and Dvorak's Dumky Trio in 1961, the year in which the Music Club became the Music Society.

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CU₂ pm THE SOCIETY IS GRATEFUL FOR FINANCIAL HELP FROM: The Rt. Hon. The Lord Savile, J.P., DLL. (Hon. Vice-President) K. Beaumont H.J. Blac J.F. Crossley Mrs. E. Crossland Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England Miss M. A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P. L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S. L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E. R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00- 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA SUNT OF sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW ? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family Party take away catered for. TRATTORIA ● TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30 2-30 p.m. 6-00-11-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161

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THE HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY supported by XY Yorkshire ARTS U WT. at. Affiliated to Huddersfield Polytechnic

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THE SOCIETY IS GRATEFUL FOR FINANCIAL HELP FROM: The Rt. Hon. The Lord Savile, J.P., D.L. (Hon. Vice-President) K. Beaumont H.J. Black J.F. Crossley Mrs. E. Crossland Mrs. A. Crowther D. Dugdale C. England Miss M.A. Freeman E. Glendinning P. Michael Lord P.L. Michelson S. Rothery J.C.S. Smith S.L. Henderson Smith Mrs. C. Stephenson J.G. Sykes Mrs. E.R. Taylor W.E. Thompson H. Marshall Williams Huddersfield Polytechnic Yorkshire Arts Association

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HUDDERSFIELD MUSIC SOCIETY 米米米米米米 *************** Seventieth Season 1987 1988 Monday, 7th March, 1988 PRAZAK STRING QUARTET Vaclav Remes violin Vlastimil Holek violin Programme Quartet in C minor op 18 no 4 Lyric Suite Josef Kluson Michal Kanka r Interval Quartet no 1 in E minor (From my Life) viola cello Beethoven o Alban Berga Smetana One of Czechoslovakia's foremost chamber ensembles, the Prazak Quartet was formed in 1972 from students at the Prague Conservatory, following in the tradition of the Smetana Quartet. Since then the Prazak has established itself as an ensemble of distinction and makes highly successful tours all over the world. At their last visit to the Huddersfield Music Society they played a programme of Mozart, Janacek and Dvorak which gave so much pleasure that we are very happy to welcome them back. Since their visit in 1985 the cellist, Josef Prazak has unfortunately been taken ill and Michal Kanka now plays in his place. The Quartet will return to this country in the autumn of this year.

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Quartet in C minor op 18 no 4 Allegro ma non tanto Scherzo Beethoven (1770-1827) andante scherzoso quasi allegretto Menuet and trio Allegro (Last performed in 1964 by the Strauss Quartet) The six quartets op 18 were written about 1798, seven years after Mozart's death and about the time Haydn published his six op 76. It was a relatively trouble-free period for Beethoven; his life was successful and sociable, unmarred as yet by the threat of deafness. Lyric Suite (1925-6) The quartet no 4, a powerful and dramatic work, is the only one of the six in the minor key; the themes and strong dynamic contrasts of the first movement suggest some of the outstanding works of the later years. Alban Berg (1885-1935) (First performance at these concerts) The Lyric Suite is Alban Berg's secret love letter to Hanna Fuchs-Robettin, sister of Franz Werfel and wife of Herbert Fuchs-Robettin, and the music, written according to 12 tone principles of composition, is full of allusions to their clandestine love affair. Berg uses the letters of their two names A B (B flat in English) and H (B natural) F significantly throughout the quartet. These facts only became known when the wife of the dedicatee, Zemlinsky, mentioned that the privately printed miniature score of the work was in the possession of Hanna's daughter, Dorothea, who lived in New Jersey. This shows Berg's complete programme for the Suite and tells of the connections which put Berg, Hanna and her two children into every line so that the work is a musical form of roman a clef and only Hanna knew its meaning. At the end, Berg writes "May it be a small monument to a great love".

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The movements have explanatory names: 1. Allegretto giovale - an inconsequential mood which gives no hint of tragedy to come; 2. Andante amoroso "To you and your children I have dedicated this rondo, a musical form in which the themes (specifically your theme) continually recur" (The viola's double C's represent Hanna's daughter, Dorothea or Do-do). 3. Allegro misterioso - "because everything was still a mystery to us" (a reference to their undeclared love) with Trio estatico. 4.s Adagio appassionato - a canonic musical play illustrating the words "You are my own, my own" where H.F. and A.B. answer each other. 5. Presto delirando- with tragic interruptions - tenebroso expresses Berg's pain and desire for the forgetfulness of sleep 6. Largo desolato - is based on Baudelaire's De Profundis Clamavi from the Fleurs du Mal - "To you, my only dear one, my cry rises Out of the deepest abyss in which my heart has fallen". There is a brief reference to Wagner's Tristan and the work ends with the viola line, as Berg wrote "dying away in love, yearning and grief". Interval The Society thanks the ladies of St. John's Church, Newsome for providing coffee in the intervals. * * * Quartet in E minor (From my Life) Allegro vivo appassionato Allegro molto a la Polka Largo sostenuto Vivace Smetana (1824-1884) (Last performed in 1975 by the Medici Quartet) In spite of being a prolific composer, Smetana left only three chamber music works - a piano trio and two string

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quartets, and all three of a biographical nature. As the composer wrote "With me, the form of each musical composition is the outcome of its subject. Thus it is that this quartet has made its own form. I wanted to paint in sounds the course of my life". sle The first quartet deals with the early years of Smetana's life; in the last movement, there is a hint of his approaching deafness in the harmonic E played by the first violin. Deafness was not Smetana's only tragedy; mental disorder and depression led to his death in an asylum. (ovo The first movement depicts the composer's early life, love of art and his romanticism; the second his love of the dance; the third his first love for his wife and the fourth "the discovery of how to treat the national material in music". * * A little bit of history Sixth ten years 1968-1977 ol and 1978-1987 Certain artists stand out in the sixth ten years: among string quartets the Tel Aviv, Melos of Stuttgart, Lindsay, Bartok, Gabrieli and, 45 years after the famous Budapest Quartet, a New Budapest came in 1974 and thereafter at frequent intervals. An unusual departure for the Society was a concert by the King's Singers; it was held in the Town Hall and was, of course, very popular. From 1952 to 1966 the season had been reduced from o six to five concerts but in December, 1966 a new (policy was adopted a sixth concert to be given by eenp students of the Music Department of the (then) College of Technology. This continued until 1974 when one concert was given by students drawn from the College, Chethams School of Music and Manchester College of Music. The student concerts were then discontinued but the season remained as six concerts.

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1978 to 87 saw some changes: the Town Hall was closed due to the discovery of dry rot and during the extensive repairs the Society's concerts were held in various churches and Venn Street Arts Centre. In 1983 and 1984 two concerts were tried in St. Paul's Hall, Polytechnic and thereafter all concerts held there. During these ten years there has been more Early Music, notably Musica Antiqua Koln, who filled the hall (over 350 people) in February 1984. We are happy to announce their return visit on October 3rd 1988 and hope for a similar response. * * * * MONDAYS AT ST. PAUL'S 14th March at 7.30 p.m. THE POLYTECHNIC BRASS 21st March at 7.30 p.m. * BAND. cond: Phillip McCann THE POLYTECHNIC OPERA GROUP "Figaro here, Figaro there" Mozart and Paisiello Director: David Lennox Wednesday, 30th March at ST. PAUL'S 7.30 p.m. POLYTECHNIC ORCHESTRA & CHOIR. Cond: Richard Steinnitz Rimsky-Korsakov Overture The Tsar's Bride Flute Concerto Tabu-Tabuhan Five Mystical Songs Toward the Unknown Region ELLAND & DISTRICT MUSIC SOCIETY Friday, 18th March at 7.30 p.m. * Halifax Parish Church HANSON STRING QUARTET Borodin no 2, Debussy and Dvorak op 96 (American) Parochial Hall, Westgate, Elland. Ibert McPhee Vaughan Williams Vaughan Williams HALIFAX PHILHARMONIC CLUB Friday, 8th April, at 7.30 p.m. LES SAQUEPOUTIERS DE TOULOUSE and SALLY BRADSHAW Venice 1610 - 1630

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pizzeria mario and nino Pizzeria Sole Mio Imperial Arcade, Market Street, Huddersfield. Tel: Hudds. 542828 HOURS OF OPENING Monday - Friday 12.00 2.30 p.m. 5.30-11.30 p.m. ● Saturday 12.00-11.30 p.m. Sunday 5.30-11.00 p.m. TRATTORIA, ALLA SCALA ANET sole mio TRY SOMETHING NEW? HAVE A PIZZA, A GLASS OF WINE HAVE FUN! Home made Pastas Genuine Italian Pizza Special of the day Take away for one or for the family Party take away catered for. TRATTORIA - TRATTORIA ALLA SCALA HOURS OF OPENING: Monday - Closed all day Tuesday - Saturday 12-30 2-30 p.m. 6-00-11-00 p.m. Sunday 12-00- 2-30 p.m. 12 ZETLAND STREET HUDDERSFIELD WEST YORKSHIRE Telephone: (0484) 515161